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Inhibitory neurotransmitter is...

Inhibitory neurotransmitter is

A

Norepinephrine

B

Epinephrine

C

GABA

D

More than one option is correct

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Neurotransmitters:** - Neurotransmitters are chemical messengers that transmit signals across a synapse from one neuron to another. They are released from the axon terminals of neurons. 2. **Types of Neurotransmitters:** - Neurotransmitters can be classified into two main types: - **Excitatory neurotransmitters**: These increase the likelihood of the firing action potential in the receiving neuron. - **Inhibitory neurotransmitters**: These decrease the likelihood of the firing action potential in the receiving neuron. 3. **Identifying Inhibitory Neurotransmitters:** - The question specifically asks for inhibitory neurotransmitters. Inhibitory neurotransmitters function to inhibit or decrease the activity of neurons. - A well-known inhibitory neurotransmitter is **GABA (Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid)**, which plays a crucial role in reducing neuronal excitability throughout the nervous system. 4. **Evaluating the Options:** - **Option 1: Norepinephrine** - This is primarily an excitatory neurotransmitter. - **Option 2: Epinephrine** - This is also an excitatory neurotransmitter. - **Option 3: GABA** - This is an inhibitory neurotransmitter. - **Option 4: More than one option is correct** - Since only GABA is inhibitory, this option is incorrect. 5. **Conclusion:** - The only correct answer to the question "Inhibitory neurotransmitter is" is **GABA**. **Final Answer: GABA (Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid)** ---
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