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Test-tube baby is the one...

Test-tube baby is the one

A

Who is reared on artificial medium outside the womb

B

Growth of human baby inside the fallopian tube instead of uterus

C

Ova from wife/donor (female) and sperms from husband/donor (male) are induced to form zygote by IVF and then implanted in female

D

Baby born after artificial insemination.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Concept of a Test-Tube Baby**: A test-tube baby refers to a baby that is conceived through the process of in vitro fertilization (IVF), where fertilization occurs outside the human body. 2. **Evaluating the Options**: - **Option 1**: "Reared on the artificial medium outside the womb" - This option suggests that the baby grows entirely outside the womb, which is incorrect. The fertilization occurs outside, but the baby must be implanted in the womb for further development. - **Option 2**: "Growth of human baby inside the fallopian tube instead of uterus" - This option is also incorrect. A test-tube baby does not grow in the fallopian tube; it grows in the uterus after being implanted. - **Option 3**: "Ova from wife or donor female and sperm from husband or donor male are induced to form zygote by IVF and then implanted in female" - This option accurately describes the process of IVF, where the egg and sperm are combined in a lab, and the resulting zygote is implanted in the uterus. - **Option 4**: "Baby born after artificial insemination" - This option is misleading as artificial insemination is a different process and does not specifically refer to test-tube babies. 3. **Identifying the Correct Answer**: After evaluating all options, the correct answer is **Option 3**, as it correctly describes the process of creating a test-tube baby through IVF. 4. **Conclusion**: The test-tube baby is one that is conceived through IVF, where the egg and sperm are combined outside the body, and the resulting zygote is implanted in the uterus. ---
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