A well preserved and most complete homonid fossil named Lucy belongs to the genus

Options

A. Dryopithecus
B. Australoithecus
C. Homo
D. Pithecanthropus

Answer

**Step-by-Step Text Solution:**

1. **Identify the Fossil:** The question refers to a well-preserved and complete hominid fossil named Lucy.

2. **Understand the Significance of Lucy:** Lucy is one of the most famous hominid fossils and is significant in the study of human evolution. She is often referred to as "the first family" or "the first human."

3. **Location of Discovery:** Lucy was discovered in Africa, which is crucial as it is often considered the cradle of human evolution.

4. **Determine the Genus:** The question asks for the genus to which Lucy belongs. The options provided are:
- Diophithecus
- Australopithecus
- Homo
- Phithecentropus

5. **Correct Answer:** Lucy belongs to the genus **Australopithecus**. This genus includes several species of early hominids that are believed to be closely related to the ancestors of modern humans.

6. **Conclusion:** Therefore, the correct answer to the question is **Australopithecus**.

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