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Among following, the most recent is...

Among following, the most recent is

A

Homo sapiens

B

Australopithecines

C

Homo habilis

D

Dryopithecus

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given options is the most recent in the evolutionary history of humans, we will analyze each option in the context of human evolution. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Options**: The options provided are: - Homo sapiens - Australopithecus - Homo habilis - Dryopithecus 2. **Understand the Evolutionary Sequence**: - **Dryopithecus**: This is considered one of the earliest ancestors of modern humans, dating back to around 12 to 9 million years ago. It is not a direct ancestor but rather a common ancestor of both humans and apes. - **Ramapithecus**: This is another early hominid, but it is not one of the options given. - **Australopithecus**: This genus lived between 4 and 2 million years ago and is known for bipedalism. It is an important stage in human evolution but is not the most recent. - **Homo habilis**: This species lived approximately 2.4 to 1.4 million years ago and is one of the earliest members of the genus Homo. It shows more advanced tool use compared to Australopithecus but is still not the most recent. - **Homo erectus**: This species is known to have lived from about 1.9 million years ago to as recently as 110,000 years ago and is a direct ancestor of modern humans. - **Homo sapiens**: This is the species to which all modern human beings belong. It first appeared around 300,000 years ago and is the most recent stage in human evolution. 3. **Conclusion**: Among the options given, **Homo sapiens** is the most recent species in the evolutionary timeline of humans. ### Final Answer: The most recent in the evolutionary history of humans is **Homo sapiens**. ---
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