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CO(2) is isostructural with...

`CO_(2)` is isostructural with

A

`SO_(2)`

B

`NO_(2)`

C

`C_(2)H_(2)`

D

`SnCl_(2)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given compounds is isostructural with CO₂, we need to analyze the molecular geometry of each compound. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the structure of CO₂:** - CO₂ (carbon dioxide) has the structure O=C=O. - The carbon atom is double bonded to two oxygen atoms. - The molecular geometry of CO₂ is linear due to the absence of lone pairs on the central carbon atom. 2. **Analyze SO₂ (sulfur dioxide):** - The structure of SO₂ is O=S=O with one lone pair on the sulfur atom. - The presence of the lone pair causes the molecule to adopt a bent shape. - Therefore, SO₂ is not isostructural with CO₂. 3. **Analyze NO₂ (nitrogen dioxide):** - The structure of NO₂ is O=N-O with one unpaired electron (lone radical). - The presence of the unpaired electron and the bent shape of the molecule means NO₂ is also not isostructural with CO₂. 4. **Analyze C₂H₂ (acetylene):** - The structure of C₂H₂ is H-C≡C-H. - The molecule has a triple bond between the two carbon atoms and is linear in shape. - Thus, C₂H₂ is isostructural with CO₂. 5. **Analyze SnCl₂ (tin(II) chloride):** - The structure of SnCl₂ is Cl-Sn-Cl with one lone pair on the tin atom. - This results in a bent shape for SnCl₂. - Therefore, SnCl₂ is not isostructural with CO₂. ### Conclusion: From the analysis, the only compound that is isostructural with CO₂ is **C₂H₂**.
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AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE -Assignment Section -A Objective Type Questions (One option is correct)
  1. A molecule possessing dipole moment is

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  2. In which of the following molecule in the bond angle is maximum ?

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  3. CO(2) is isostructural with

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  4. Which one of the following contains both ionic and covalent bonds?

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  5. The compound with the highest boiling point is

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  6. The bond between carbon atom (1) and carbon atom (2) in the compound N...

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  7. Number of sigma bonds , pi bonds and lone pair on Xe form of XeOF(4)

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  8. The hydrogen bond is strongest in

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  9. How many sigma bonds and pi bonds are present in a benzene molecules ?...

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  10. Atomic orbitals involved in hybridisation of SF(6) molecule

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  11. Write the state of hybridisation of sulphur in SO2

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  12. The compound in which the distance between the two adjacent carbon ato...

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  13. Which of the following compound of group-14 elements would you expect ...

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  14. The octet rule is not valid for the molecule

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  15. The compound which contains both ionic and covalent bonds is

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  16. The ion that is isoelectronic with CO is

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  17. The type of bonds present in NH(4)Cl are

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  18. One hybridization of one s and one p orbital we get

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  19. If molecule MX3 has zero dipole moment, the sigma bonding orbitals use...

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  20. The species in which the cantral atom uses sp^(2) hybrid orbital in it...

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