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The strength of H(2)O(2) is expressed in...

The strength of `H_(2)O_(2)` is expressed in many ways like molarity , normality , % strength and volume strengths But out of all these form of strengths , volume strength has great significance for chemical reactions .
This decomposition of `H_(2)O_(2)` is shown as under
`H_(2)O_(2)(l) to H_(2)O(l) + (1)/(2)O_(2)(g)`
'x' volume strength of `H_(2)O_(2)` means one volume (litre or ml) of `H_(2)O_(2)` releases x volume (litre or ml) of `O_(2)` at NTP .
1 litre `H_(2)O_(2)` release x litre of `O_(2)` at NTP
`=(x)/(22.4)` moles of `O_(2)`
From the equation ,
1 mole of `O_(2)` produces from 2 moles of `H_(2)O_(2)` .
`(x)/(22.4)` moles of `O_(2)` produces from `2xx(x)/(22.4)` moles of `H_(2)O_(2)`
`=(x)/(11.2)` moles of `H_(2)O_(2)`
So, molarity of `H_(2)O_(2)=((x)/(11.2))/(1)=(x)/(11.2)M`
Normality =n-factor `xx` molarity
`=2xx(x)/(11.2)=(x)/(5.6) N`
What volume of `H_(2)O_(2)` solution of "11.2 volume" strength is required to liberate 2240 ml of `O_(2)` at NTP?

A

300 ml

B

500 ml

C

100 ml

D

200 ml

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the volume of H₂O₂ solution with a volume strength of 11.2 that is required to liberate 2240 ml of O₂ at NTP. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Volume Strength**: - The volume strength of H₂O₂ indicates how many milliliters of O₂ are produced by 1 ml of H₂O₂ solution at NTP. - Given that the volume strength of H₂O₂ is 11.2, this means that 1 ml of this solution produces 11.2 ml of O₂. 2. **Setting Up the Relationship**: - We need to find out how many milliliters of H₂O₂ solution are required to produce 2240 ml of O₂. - From the volume strength, we know that: \[ 1 \text{ ml of H₂O₂ solution} \rightarrow 11.2 \text{ ml of O₂} \] 3. **Calculating the Required Volume**: - To find the volume of H₂O₂ solution needed to produce 2240 ml of O₂, we can set up the following proportion: \[ \text{Volume of H₂O₂ (ml)} = \frac{\text{Volume of O₂ (ml)}}{\text{Volume strength (ml O₂/ml H₂O₂)}} \] - Substituting the known values: \[ \text{Volume of H₂O₂} = \frac{2240 \text{ ml}}{11.2 \text{ ml O₂/ml H₂O₂}} \] 4. **Performing the Calculation**: - Now, we perform the division: \[ \text{Volume of H₂O₂} = \frac{2240}{11.2} = 200 \text{ ml} \] 5. **Final Answer**: - Therefore, the volume of H₂O₂ solution required to liberate 2240 ml of O₂ at NTP is **200 ml**. ### Summary: The volume of H₂O₂ solution with a volume strength of 11.2 required to liberate 2240 ml of O₂ at NTP is **200 ml**.
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The strength of H_(2)O_(2) is expressed in many ways like molarity , normality , % strength and volume strengths But out of all these form of strengths , volume strength has great significance for chemical reactions . This decomposition of H_(2)O_(2) is shown as under H_(2)O_(2)(l) to H_(2)O(l) + (1)/(2)O_(2)(g) 'x' volume strength of H_(2)O_(2) means one volume (litre or ml) of H_(2)O_(2) releases x volume (litre or ml) of O_(2) at NTP . 1 litre H_(2)O_(2) release x litre of O_(2) at NTP =(x)/(22.4) moles of O_(2) From the equation , 1 mole of O_(2) produces from 2 moles of H_(2)O_(2) . (x)/(22.4) moles of O_(2) produces from 2xx(x)/(22.4) moles of H_(2)O_(2) =(x)/(11.2) moles of H_(2)O_(2) So, molarity of H_(2)O_(2)=((x)/(11.2))/(1)=(x)/(11.2)M Normality =n-factor xx molarity =2xx(x)/(11.2)=(x)/(5.6) N What is the percentage strength of "15 volume" H_(2)O_(2) ?

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