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Which of the following is not correct fo...

Which of the following is not correct for ionic crystals

A

They posses high mp and bp

B

All are electrolyte

C

Exhibit the property of isomorphism

D

Exhibit directional properties of the bond

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is not correct for ionic crystals, we need to analyze the properties of ionic crystals based on the information provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Constituent Particles**: Ionic crystals are made up of ions. These ions are charged particles that result from the transfer of electrons between atoms. **Hint**: Remember that ionic crystals consist of positively and negatively charged ions. 2. **Understand the Forces of Attraction**: The force of attraction between the ions in ionic crystals is primarily electrostatic. This strong attraction contributes to the stability of the crystal structure. **Hint**: Think about how opposite charges attract and how this affects the structure of ionic compounds. 3. **Melting and Boiling Points**: Ionic crystals typically have high melting and boiling points due to the strong electrostatic forces holding the ions together. **Hint**: Consider why stronger bonds would require more energy to break. 4. **Long Range Order**: Ionic crystals exhibit long-range order, meaning the arrangement of ions is regular and repetitive in three dimensions. **Hint**: Visualize the repeating patterns in a crystal lattice. 5. **Electrical Conductivity**: Ionic crystals can conduct electricity when they are dissolved in water or melted because the ions are free to move. **Hint**: Recall the conditions under which ionic compounds can conduct electricity. 6. **Isomorphism**: Ionic crystals can exhibit isomorphism, which means that different compounds can crystallize in the same structure if they have similar sizes and chemical formulas. **Hint**: Think about how similar-sized ions can fit into the same lattice structure. 7. **Anisotropic Nature**: Ionic crystals are generally anisotropic, meaning their physical properties can vary depending on the direction in which they are measured. **Hint**: Consider how the arrangement of ions might affect properties like conductivity or refractive index in different directions. 8. **Directional Properties of Bonds**: The statement that ionic crystals exhibit directional properties of the bond is incorrect. Ionic bonds are not directional like covalent bonds; they are based on the electrostatic attraction between ions. **Hint**: Remember that ionic bonds are formed by attraction between charged particles rather than sharing of electrons. ### Conclusion: The statement that is not correct for ionic crystals is that they "exhibit directional properties of the bond." Therefore, the correct option is option 4.
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AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-THE SOLID STATE -ASSIGNMENT SECTION-A (OBJECTIVE)
  1. In which of the following pairs, both the crystals are not of the same...

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  2. Among solids highest mp is observed for

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  3. Which of the following is not correct for ionic crystals

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  4. The ability of a substance to exist in two or more crystalline forms k...

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  5. In which of the following pairs both the solids belong to same type ?

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  6. Ingraphite, the layers of carbon atoms are held by

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  7. How many formula units are there in the unit cell of sodium chloride ?

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  8. In a tetragonal crystal

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  9. The most unsysmmetrical and symmeterical systems are, respectively:

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  10. Which of the following systems do not give correct discription of axia...

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  11. the percentage of empty space in a body centred cubic arrngemen...

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  12. What is the formula of a compound in which the element Y forms ccp lat...

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  13. A solid compound contains X,Y and Z atoms in a cubic lattice with X at...

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  14. The coordination number of metal crystallising in a hexagonal close pa...

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  15. In a face centred cubic (fcc) lattice, a unit cell is shared equally b...

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  16. The simplest unit of three dimensional arrangement of lattice points w...

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  17. The crystal system of a compound with unit cell dimensions a=0.387,b=0...

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  18. In ABC ABC packing if the number of atoms in the unit cell is n then t...

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  19. In an ionic compound XY(2)O(4) oxide ions are arranged in ccp. Cations...

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  20. If the number of atoms per unit in a crystal is 2, the structure of cr...

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