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Statement-1: Silicones are used as high ...

Statement-1: Silicones are used as high class industrial insulators.
Statement-2: Silicones are large covalent solids so bad conductors of electricity.

A

Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true, statement-2 is a correct explanation for statement-1

B

Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true, statement-2 is not correct explanation for statement-1

C

Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false

D

Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To analyze the statements provided in the question, we will break down the reasoning step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the nature of silicones Silicones are synthetic polymers made up of silicon, oxygen, carbon, and hydrogen. They are known for their high thermal stability and electrical insulating properties. **Hint:** Consider the composition and structure of silicones to understand their properties. ### Step 2: Evaluate Statement 1 **Statement 1:** "Silicones are used as high-class industrial insulators." - **Analysis:** Silicones are indeed used as insulators in various industrial applications due to their excellent electrical insulating properties. They do not conduct electricity effectively, making them suitable for use in electrical insulation. **Hint:** Think about the properties of materials that make them suitable for insulation. ### Step 3: Evaluate Statement 2 **Statement 2:** "Silicones are large covalent solids so bad conductors of electricity." - **Analysis:** This statement is also true. Silicones are large covalent structures, which means they do not have free-moving charged particles (like ions) that are required for electrical conductivity. As a result, they are poor conductors of electricity. **Hint:** Recall the difference between ionic and covalent bonding and how it affects conductivity. ### Step 4: Determine the relationship between the statements Both statements are true, and Statement 2 provides a correct explanation for Statement 1. The reason silicones are used as insulators (Statement 1) is due to their nature as large covalent solids that are poor conductors of electricity (Statement 2). **Hint:** Look for how one statement supports or explains the other. ### Step 5: Conclusion Both statements are true, and Statement 2 is the correct explanation for Statement 1. Therefore, the correct answer is that both statements are true, and Statement 2 explains Statement 1. **Final Answer:** Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true, and Statement 2 is the correct explanation for Statement 1.
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AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-THE P-BLOCK ELEMENTS-Assignment Section-E)
  1. Statement-1: B does not form [BF(6)]^(3-) Statement-2: Co-ordination...

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  2. Statement-1: B(2)H(6) on heating with excess of ammonia forms boron ni...

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  3. Statement-1: BCl(3) and C Cl(4) do not undergo hydrolysis. Statement...

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  4. Statement-1: Silicones are used as high class industrial insulators. ...

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  5. Statement-1: Pyro-silicates are 1-D polymers. Statement-2: In pyro-s...

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  6. Statement-1: Inter-stitial carbides are formed when heavy metals react...

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  7. Assertion: All clatharate compound of noble gas are the compounds in w...

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  8. Assertion:PCl(5) is covalent in gaseous and liquid states but ionic in...

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  9. Statement-1: Bond energy of Hl is smaller than that of HBr. Statemen...

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  10. Statement-1: NCl(3) is hydrolysed by water by NF(3) is not hydrolysed....

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  11. Statement-1: Peroxomonosulphuric acid has low basicity. Statement-2:...

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  12. Statement-1: HF is weaker acid than HCl. Statement-2: F^(-) has high...

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  13. Statement-1: IC l(2)^(Theta) is a linear compound. Statement-2: In I...

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  14. Statement-1: NH(3) is more basic than NF(3) Statement-2: F is more e...

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  15. Statement-1: H(2)S is weak diprotic acid. Statement-2: Salt of aq. N...

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  16. Statement-1: All noble gases are considered as unreactive. Statement...

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  17. Statement-1: NH(4)NO(3) evolve a gas on addition of NaOH. Statement-...

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  18. Statement-1: O(2)F(2) is an unstable orange yellow coloured solid. S...

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  19. Statement-1: All oxy acid of P are good oxidising agents. Statement-...

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  20. Statement-1: HBr can be obtained by treating NaBr with H(3)PO(4). St...

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