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Which one of the following is not a non-...

Which one of the following is not a non-biodegradable industrial waste?

A

Gypsum from fertilizer industries

B

Mud and tailings from metal industries

C

Slag from stell industries

D

Waste from textile industries.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Which one of the following is not a non-biodegradable industrial waste?", we need to identify which option represents a biodegradable industrial waste. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step 1: Understand the Terms - **Biodegradable**: Substances that can be decomposed naturally by microorganisms (like bacteria) into simpler, non-toxic substances. - **Non-biodegradable**: Substances that cannot be decomposed naturally and remain in the environment for a long time. ### Step 2: Analyze Each Option 1. **Gypsum from fertilizer industries**: Gypsum is a mineral used in fertilizers and is considered non-biodegradable because it does not decompose easily in nature. 2. **Mud and tailings from metal industries**: Mud and tailings contain metals and toxic substances, making them non-biodegradable as they do not break down naturally. 3. **Slag from steel industries**: Slag is a byproduct of steel manufacturing and is also non-biodegradable as it does not decompose. 4. **Waste from textile industries**: This waste often includes materials derived from natural sources, such as cotton, which can be decomposed by microorganisms. Therefore, this is a biodegradable waste. ### Step 3: Identify the Correct Answer Since we are looking for the option that is **not** a non-biodegradable industrial waste, we find that the waste from textile industries is biodegradable. Thus, it is the correct answer. ### Conclusion The answer to the question is: **Waste from textile industries** (the fourth option). ---
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