Write chemical equation for preparing sodium soap from glyceryl oleate and glyceryl palmitate. Structural formula of these compounds given below :
(i) `(C_(15)H_(31)COOH)_(3)C_(3)H_(5)` - Glyceryl palmitate.
(ii) `(C_(17)H_(32)COO)_(3)C_(3)H_(5)` - Glyceryl oleate.

Explanation

To prepare sodium soap from glyceryl oleate and glyceryl palmitate, we will follow the process of saponification. This process involves the hydrolysis of triglycerides (fats/oils) in the presence of a strong base, such as sodium hydroxide (NaOH), to produce glycerol and fatty acid salts (soaps).

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Reactants**:
- Glyceryl Palmitate: \((C_{15}H_{31}COO)_{3}C_{3}H_{5}\)
- Glyceryl Oleate: \((C_{17}H_{32}COO)_{3}C_{3}H_{5}\)
- Sodium Hydroxide: \(3 \, NaOH\)
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