The fungi form fruiting bodies in which__________division occurs, leading to formation of________spores.

Options

A. Mitotic, diploid
B. Reduction, haploid
C. Mitotic, haploid
D. Reduction, diploid

Answer

To answer the question: "The fungi form fruiting bodies in which__________division occurs, leading to the formation of________spores," we can break it down into steps.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Fungi and Fruiting Bodies**:
- Fungi are eukaryotic organisms that can be unicellular or multicellular. They reproduce through structures called fruiting bodies, which develop from the vegetative mycelium.

2. **Identifying the Type of Division**:
- In fungi, the fruiting bodies are involved in the process of reproduction. The primary type of division that occurs in these fruiting bodies is meiosis.

3. **Meiosis as Reductional Division**:
- Meiosis is often referred to as a reductional division because it reduces the chromosome number by half. In fungi, the fruiting body is typically diploid (2n), and through meiosis, it produces haploid (n) spores.

4. **Formation of Spores**:
- The spores produced as a result of meiosis are haploid. These spores can develop into new fungal organisms when conditions are favorable.

5. **Final Answer**:
- Therefore, the complete answer to the question is: "The fungi form fruiting bodies in which **meiosis** division occurs, leading to the formation of **haploid** spores."