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Dikaryotisation occurs in Puccinia on...

Dikaryotisation occurs in Puccinia on

A

Upper surface of Barberry leaf

B

Lower surface of Barberry leaf

C

Upper surface of wheat leaf

D

Lower surface of wheat leaf

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Dikaryotization**: - Dikaryotization is a phase in the life cycle of certain fungi where two nuclei coexist in a single cell without fusing. This typically occurs after the fusion of hyphae from two different mating types. 2. **Identifying the Organism**: - The organism in question is Puccinia, which is commonly known as rust fungi. It belongs to the class Basidiomycetes and is characterized as a digenetic fungus, meaning it requires two different hosts to complete its life cycle. 3. **Determining the Hosts**: - Puccinia has two hosts: the primary host is the wheat plant, and the secondary host is the barberry plant. Understanding these hosts is crucial for identifying where dikaryotization occurs. 4. **Locating the Site of Dikaryotization**: - Dikaryotization occurs during the life cycle of Puccinia when it infects the primary host. In this case, the primary host is wheat. 5. **Identifying the Specific Location on the Host**: - The question asks for the specific location of dikaryotization on the wheat plant. It is known that dikaryotization occurs on the upper surface of the wheat leaf. 6. **Final Answer**: - Therefore, the correct answer to the question "Dikaryotization occurs in Puccinia on" is the upper surface of the wheat leaf. ---
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