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A : Unicellular eukaryotes are included ...

A : Unicellular eukaryotes are included in Monera.
R : Unicellular eukaryotes have 70S cytoribosomes.

A

If both assertion & reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion

B

If both assertion & reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion

C

If assertion is true statement but reason is false

D

If both assertion and reason are false statements

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To analyze the statements given in the question, we will break down the assertion (A) and the reason (R) step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion (A)**: - The assertion states: "Unicellular eukaryotes are included in Monera." - Monera is a kingdom that includes prokaryotic organisms, such as bacteria. - Unicellular eukaryotes, on the other hand, belong to the kingdom Protista. - Therefore, the assertion is **false** because unicellular eukaryotes are not included in Monera. 2. **Understanding the Reason (R)**: - The reason states: "Unicellular eukaryotes have 70S cytoribosomes." - In reality, eukaryotic cells (including unicellular eukaryotes) have 80S ribosomes, not 70S. - The 70S ribosomes are characteristic of prokaryotic cells (like those in Monera). - Therefore, the reason is also **false** because unicellular eukaryotes do not have 70S ribosomes. 3. **Conclusion**: - Since both the assertion (A) and the reason (R) are false, we conclude that the statement is incorrect. ### Final Answer: Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are false. ---
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