Transmission of genetic characters from parents to offspring is

Options

A. Variation
B. Heredity
C. Blending
D. Somatoplasm

Answer

To answer the question "Transmission of genetic characters from parents to offspring is," we need to analyze the options provided and understand the concept of genetic transmission.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the process through which genetic traits are passed from parents to their offspring. This is a fundamental concept in genetics.

2. **Reviewing the Options**:
- **Variation**: This refers to the differences in traits among individuals, which can arise due to genetic recombination or mutations. It does not specifically refer to the transmission process.
- **Heredity**: This is the correct term that describes the transmission of genetic characters from parents to offspring. It encompasses all the mechanisms by which traits are inherited.
- **Blending**: This term refers to an outdated theory of inheritance where offspring were thought to be a blend of parental traits. It is not a scientific term used to describe genetic transmission.
- **Somatoplasm**: This refers to the protoplasm of somatic (body) cells and is not related to the transmission of genetic traits.

3. **Identifying the Correct Answer**: Based on the definitions and explanations of the terms, the correct answer is **Heredity** (Option B).

### Final Answer:
The transmission of genetic characters from parents to offspring is called **Heredity**.

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