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Perform the following calculations to th...

Perform the following calculations to the appropriate number of signficiant digits `2.6xx10^(3)+2.4xx10^(2)-1.4xx10^(2)`

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To solve the problem \(2.6 \times 10^{3} + 2.4 \times 10^{2} - 1.4 \times 10^{2}\) while considering significant figures, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the terms and their significant figures The terms given are: - \(2.6 \times 10^{3}\) (2 significant figures) - \(2.4 \times 10^{2}\) (2 significant figures) - \(1.4 \times 10^{2}\) (2 significant figures) ### Step 2: Convert all terms to the same power of ten To simplify the addition and subtraction, we will convert all terms to the same exponent. We can convert \(2.6 \times 10^{3}\) to the same power as the other two terms: \[ 2.6 \times 10^{3} = 26.0 \times 10^{2} \] Now, we can rewrite the expression as: \[ 26.0 \times 10^{2} + 2.4 \times 10^{2} - 1.4 \times 10^{2} \] ### Step 3: Combine the terms Now we can combine the terms: \[ (26.0 + 2.4 - 1.4) \times 10^{2} \] Calculating the values inside the parentheses: \[ 26.0 + 2.4 = 28.4 \] \[ 28.4 - 1.4 = 27.0 \] So we have: \[ 27.0 \times 10^{2} \] ### Step 4: Convert back to scientific notation Now we convert \(27.0 \times 10^{2}\) back to scientific notation: \[ 2.70 \times 10^{3} \] ### Step 5: Determine the significant figures Since all the original numbers had 2 significant figures, we will round our final answer to 2 significant figures. Thus, \(2.70 \times 10^{3}\) becomes: \[ 2.7 \times 10^{3} \] ### Final Answer The final answer is: \[ \boxed{2.7 \times 10^{3}} \]
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