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Perform the following calculations to th...

Perform the following calculations to the appropriate number of signficiant digits `(6.02xx10^(23)xx4.00)/(4.0xx10^(20))`

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To solve the problem \((6.02 \times 10^{23} \times 4.00) / (4.0 \times 10^{20})\) and express the answer to the appropriate number of significant digits, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the significant figures - The number \(6.02\) has **three significant figures**. - The number \(4.00\) has **four significant figures**. - The number \(4.0\) has **two significant figures**. The least number of significant figures among these is **two**, from \(4.0\). ### Step 2: Rewrite the expression We can rewrite the expression as: \[ \frac{(6.02 \times 10^{23}) \times (4.00)}{(4.0 \times 10^{20})} \] ### Step 3: Simplify the expression First, we can simplify the powers of ten: \[ = (6.02 \times 4.00) \times \frac{10^{23}}{10^{20}} \] Using the property of exponents, we know that: \[ \frac{10^{23}}{10^{20}} = 10^{23-20} = 10^{3} \] Thus, we can rewrite the expression as: \[ (6.02 \times 4.00) \times 10^{3} \] ### Step 4: Perform the multiplication Now, we calculate \(6.02 \times 4.00\): \[ 6.02 \times 4.00 = 24.08 \] ### Step 5: Adjust for significant figures Since we are limited by the number with the least significant figures (which is \(4.0\) with **two significant figures**), we need to round \(24.08\) to two significant figures: - The first two significant digits in \(24.08\) are \(2\) and \(4\). - The next digit is \(0\), which is less than \(5\), so we do not round up. Thus, \(24.08\) rounded to two significant figures is: \[ 24 \times 10^{3} \] ### Step 6: Final answer in scientific notation Expressing this in proper scientific notation, we have: \[ 2.4 \times 10^{4} \] ### Conclusion The final answer, expressed with the appropriate number of significant digits, is: \[ \boxed{2.4 \times 10^{4}} \]
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