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STATEMENT - 1 : Law of conservation of m...

STATEMENT - 1 : Law of conservation of mass is valid in nuclear reaction.
STATEMENT - 2 : On dilution, normality of the solution changes.
STATEMENT - 3 : Molarity of the solution does not depend on amount of solution. ,
State True / False for the above statements.
(a)TTT
(b) FTT
(c) FFT
(d) TFF

A

TTT

B

FTT

C

FFT

D

TFF

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To analyze the given statements and determine whether they are true or false, we will evaluate each statement step by step. ### Step 1: Evaluate Statement 1 **Statement 1:** Law of conservation of mass is valid in nuclear reaction. - The law of conservation of mass states that mass cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction. However, in nuclear reactions, some mass is converted into energy, as described by Einstein's equation \(E = mc^2\). - Therefore, the mass of the reactants does not equal the mass of the products in nuclear reactions. **Conclusion for Statement 1:** **False** ### Step 2: Evaluate Statement 2 **Statement 2:** On dilution, normality of the solution changes. - Normality (N) is defined as the number of equivalents of solute per liter of solution. When a solution is diluted, the volume of the solution increases, which affects the concentration of the solute. - As the volume of solvent increases during dilution, the normality decreases because the same amount of solute is now present in a larger volume. **Conclusion for Statement 2:** **True** ### Step 3: Evaluate Statement 3 **Statement 3:** Molarity of the solution does not depend on the amount of solution. - Molarity (M) is defined as the number of moles of solute per liter of solution. This means that molarity is directly dependent on the volume of the solution. - If the volume of the solution changes, the molarity will change accordingly. Therefore, molarity does depend on the amount of solution. **Conclusion for Statement 3:** **False** ### Final Summary of Statements - **Statement 1:** False - **Statement 2:** True - **Statement 3:** False ### Answer Choices Based on our evaluations, the correct answer is: **(c) FFT** ---
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