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The potential energy of an electron in h...

The potential energy of an electron in hydrogen atom is `-3.02 eV`, its kinteic energy will be

A

`1.51 eV`

B

`15.10 eV`

C

` 13.6 eV`

D

` 1.36 eV`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the kinetic energy of an electron in a hydrogen atom given its potential energy, we can use the relationship between kinetic energy (KE) and potential energy (PE). The formula we will use is: \[ KE = -\frac{PE}{2} \] ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Potential Energy (PE)**: - The potential energy of the electron in the hydrogen atom is given as \( PE = -3.02 \, \text{eV} \). 2. **Apply the Formula for Kinetic Energy (KE)**: - We substitute the given potential energy into the formula: \[ KE = -\frac{PE}{2} = -\frac{-3.02 \, \text{eV}}{2} \] 3. **Calculate the Kinetic Energy**: - Simplifying the equation: \[ KE = \frac{3.02 \, \text{eV}}{2} = 1.51 \, \text{eV} \] 4. **Conclusion**: - The kinetic energy of the electron in the hydrogen atom is \( KE = 1.51 \, \text{eV} \). ### Final Answer: The kinetic energy of the electron is **1.51 eV**. ---
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AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-STRUCTURE OF ATOM -ASSIGNMENT ( SECTION -B) Objective Type Questions (One option is correct)
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  2. The maximum number of electrons possible in subshell is equal to

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  3. The potential energy of an electron in hydrogen atom is -3.02 eV, its ...

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  6. The total number of electrons in a 4d subshell are

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  9. Which of the following represent(s) the correct set of four quantum n...

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  10. How many 3d electrons can have spin quantum number - (1)/(2) ?

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  13. Which of the following equation was suggested by de-Broglie?

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