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Which of the following equation was sugg...

Which of the following equation was suggested by de-Broglie?

A

`2pi r = n lambda`

B

`lambda =(h)/( p)`

C

` pi r^(2) = n lambda`

D

` 2pi r= ( nh)/ ( lambda)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Which of the following equation was suggested by de-Broglie?", we will analyze the options given and identify the correct equation based on de-Broglie's contributions to quantum mechanics. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding de-Broglie's Contribution**: - Louis de Broglie proposed the concept of wave-particle duality, suggesting that particles such as electrons exhibit both wave-like and particle-like properties. This is a fundamental idea in quantum mechanics. 2. **Identifying the de-Broglie Equation**: - The key equation suggested by de Broglie relates the wavelength (λ) of a particle to its momentum (p). The equation is: \[ \lambda = \frac{h}{p} \] - Here, \(h\) is Planck's constant, and \(p\) is the momentum of the particle, which can be expressed as \(mv\) (mass times velocity). 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - Let's look at the options provided: - **Option A**: \(2 \pi r = n \lambda\) - This relates to the quantization of angular momentum in circular orbits, not de Broglie's equation. - **Option B**: \(\lambda = \frac{h}{p}\) - This is the correct de Broglie equation. - **Option C**: \(\pi r^2 = n \lambda\) - This does not relate to de Broglie's work. - **Option D**: \(2 \pi r = \frac{nh}{\lambda}\) - This is also related to quantization in circular orbits, not de Broglie's equation. 4. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the equation suggested by de Broglie is: \[ \lambda = \frac{h}{p} \] - Therefore, the correct answer is **Option B**.
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