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The value of entropy of the universe is ...

The value of entropy of the universe is always

A

Constant

B

Decreasing

C

Increasing

D

Zero

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the value of entropy of the universe, we can analyze the options provided and apply the second law of thermodynamics. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Entropy**: - Entropy is a measure of disorder or randomness in a system. In thermodynamics, it is a key concept that helps us understand the direction of spontaneous processes. 2. **Second Law of Thermodynamics**: - According to the second law of thermodynamics, the total entropy of an isolated system can never decrease over time. It can either increase or remain constant in reversible processes. 3. **Entropy of the Universe**: - The universe can be considered as an isolated system. Therefore, the total entropy of the universe must either increase or remain constant. However, in real processes, the entropy tends to increase. 4. **Expansion of the Universe**: - The universe is continuously expanding. As it expands, the number of possible microstates (arrangements of particles) increases, leading to an increase in entropy. 5. **Conclusion**: - Based on the principles of thermodynamics and the behavior of the universe, we conclude that the entropy of the universe is always increasing. ### Final Answer: The value of entropy of the universe is always **increasing** (Option C). ---
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A : The energy of the universe is constant, whereas the entropy of the universe is continuously increasing. R : For spontaneous process Delta S gt 0 .

As per second law of thermodynamics a process taken place spontaneously if and only if the entropy of the universe increases due to the process. Change in entropy is given by Delta S = (Q_(rev))/(T) What is the change in entropy of the universe due to the following reaction occuring at 27^(@)C ? A + 2B rarr C + 2D, Delta H = +1.8 kJ mol^(-1) Molar entropy values of A, B, C and D are 1,2,3 and 4 JK^(-1) mol^(-1) respectively.

As per second law of thermodynamics a process taken place spontaneously if and only if the entropy of the universe increases due to the process. Change in entropy is given by Delta S = (Q_(rev))/(T) A gas C_(V) = (0.2 T) Cal K^(-1) . What is the change in its entropy when one mole of it is heated from 27^(@)C to 127^(@)C at constant volume ?

AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-THERMODYNAMICS-SECTION-A
  1. If the total enthalpy of reactants and products is H(R) and H(P) respe...

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  2. In which of the following change entropy decreases?

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  3. The value of entropy of the universe is always

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  4. A reaction occurs spontaneously in forward direction if

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  5. For an exothermic reaction to be spontaneous (DeltaS = negative)

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  6. The enthalpy change of a reaction does not depend on

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  7. The free energy change for a reversible reaction at equilibrium is: ...

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  8. In a chemical reaction, Delta H = 150 kJ and Delta S = 100 JK^(-1) at ...

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  9. Pick out the correct option which represents for the work done by the ...

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  10. A gas expands isothermally against a constant external pressure of 1 a...

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  11. The free energy change, DeltaG = 0, when

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  12. If an insulated container containing liquid is stirred with a paddle t...

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  13. If the bond energies of H-H, Br-Br and H-Br are 433, 192 and 364 KJ "m...

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  14. If one mole of ammonia and one mole of hydrogen chloride are mixed in ...

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  15. In thermodynamics, a process is called reversible when

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  16. X(g) + 2Y(g) rarr 2Z(g) + 3A(g) The change in enthalpy at 27^(@)C is 7...

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  17. In a spontaneous process the system undergoes

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  18. A quantity of an ideal gas at 20^(@)C reversibly expands against a con...

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  19. When the common salt dissolves in water, the entropy of the system inc...

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  20. Pick the extensive property from the given options

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