Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Which of the following reaction does ...

Which of the following reaction does not form ether as major product ?

A

`CH_(3) -overset(CH_(3))overset(|)underset(CH_(3))underset(|)(C) -O - Na + CH_(3) CH_(2) Br to`

B

`CH_(3)-overset(CH_(3))overset(|)underset(CH_(3))underset(|)(C) - Br + CH_(3) CH_(2) ON a to `

C

`CH_(3) -overset(H)overset(|)underset(H)underset(|)(C ) - Br + CH_(3) ON a to `

D

`CH_(3) l - overset(CH_(3))overset(|)underset(H)underset(|)(C) - ON a + CH_(3) - overset(CH_(2)Br)overset(|)(CH_(2)) to`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which reaction does not form ether as the major product, we will analyze each option based on the principles of Williamson ether synthesis. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Williamson Ether Synthesis**: - The general reaction involves a sodium alkoxide (R-O-Na) reacting with an alkyl halide (R-X) to produce an ether (R-O-R') and sodium halide (NaX). - The reaction typically follows an SN2 mechanism, which is favored with primary alkyl halides. 2. **Analyze Each Option**: - **Option A**: - Reactants: CH3C(CH3)2O-Na (sodium alkoxide) + CH3CH2Br (alkyl halide). - Reaction: The alkoxide reacts with the primary alkyl halide to form ether. - Product: CH3C(CH3)2OCH2CH3 + NaBr (ether is formed). - Conclusion: Ether is formed as a major product. - **Option B**: - Reactants: CH3C(CH3)2O-Na + CH3-CHBr-CH3 (tertiary alkyl halide). - Reaction: Tertiary alkyl halides do not undergo SN2 reactions effectively due to steric hindrance. Instead, elimination (E2 mechanism) occurs. - Product: CH3C(CH3)=CH2 (alkene) + NaBr + H2O (no ether is formed). - Conclusion: Ether is NOT formed as a major product. - **Option C**: - Reactants: CH3O-Na + CH3CH2Br (primary alkyl halide). - Reaction: The sodium alkoxide reacts with the primary alkyl halide. - Product: CH3OCH2CH3 + NaBr (ether is formed). - Conclusion: Ether is formed as a major product. - **Option D**: - Reactants: CH3CH2CH2O-Na + CH3-CH2Br (primary alkyl halide). - Reaction: The sodium alkoxide reacts with the primary alkyl halide. - Product: CH3CH2OCH2CH2CH2CH3 + NaBr (ether is formed). - Conclusion: Ether is formed as a major product. 3. **Final Conclusion**: - The only option where ether is NOT formed as a major product is **Option B**. ### Answer: **Option B** is the correct answer as it does not form ether as a major product.

To determine which reaction does not form ether as the major product, we will analyze each option based on the principles of Williamson ether synthesis. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Williamson Ether Synthesis**: - The general reaction involves a sodium alkoxide (R-O-Na) reacting with an alkyl halide (R-X) to produce an ether (R-O-R') and sodium halide (NaX). - The reaction typically follows an SN2 mechanism, which is favored with primary alkyl halides. ...
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which of the following reaction does not form an ether ?

Which of the following reactions will not yield alcohol as the major product ?

Knowledge Check

  • Which of the following reaction will not give ether as a major product?

    A
    `CH_3CH_2Cl + Ag_2 (dry) rarr `
    B
    `(CH_3)_3 C Cl + CH_3CH_2O^- Na^+ rarr `
    C
    D
    `CH_3Cl + Na^+ O^(-) - overset(CH_3)overset(|)underset(CH_3)underset(|)C-CH_3 rarr `
  • In which of the following reaction cyanide will be obtained as a major product ?

    A
    `Ph-overset(O)overset(||)(C )-CH_(3)overset((i)LiAH_(4))underset((ii)H_(3)O^(+))(to)`
    B
    `Ph-overset(O)overset(||)(C )-NH_(2)overset(NaOH)underset(Br_(2))(to)`
    C
    `Ph-overset(O)overset(||)(C )-NH_(2) overset(P_(4)O_(10))(to)`
    D
    `Ph-overset(O)overset(||)(C )-O-H overset(SOCl_(4))(to)overset(NH_(3))(to)`
  • Which of the following reactions will give ether as main product?

    A
    B
    `Me_(3)C-OHunderset(C_(6)H_(5)Br)overset(Na)to`
    C
    `Me_(3)C-OHunderset(CH_(3)CH_(2)CH_(2)Br)overset(Na)to`
    D
    `CH_(3)CH_(2)CH_(2)OHunderset(Me_(3)C-Br)overset(Na)to`
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    Which of the following reaction is not correct according to major product

    In which of the following Saytzeff product will not be formed as major product?

    Which of the following reaction correctly reports the major product?

    Major product of the following reactions is

    In which of the following reactions is benzoic acid the major product?