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Orlon is a polymer of...

Orlon is a polymer of

A

Styrene

B

Teflon

C

Vinylchloride

D

Acrylonitrile

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine what polymer Orlon is made from, we need to analyze the options given: styrene, teflon, vinyl chloride, and acrylonitrile. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Orlon**: - Orlon is a trade name for polyacrylonitrile (PAN). 2. **Understand the Structure of Orlon**: - The monomer unit of Orlon is acrylonitrile, which has the chemical structure CH2=CH-CN. 3. **Analyze Each Option**: - **Option 1: Styrene**: - Styrene has the structure C6H5-CH=CH2. - This structure does not contain the cyano (CN) group present in Orlon. - **Conclusion**: Incorrect. - **Option 2: Teflon**: - Teflon is made from tetrafluoroethylene (C2F4). - This structure contains fluorine atoms and does not have the CN group. - **Conclusion**: Incorrect. - **Option 3: Vinyl Chloride**: - Vinyl chloride has the structure CH2=CH-Cl. - This structure contains a chlorine atom and lacks the CN group. - **Conclusion**: Incorrect. - **Option 4: Acrylonitrile**: - Acrylonitrile has the structure CH2=CH-CN. - This structure contains the CN group, which matches the monomer unit of Orlon. - **Conclusion**: Correct. 4. **Final Answer**: - Orlon is a polymer of acrylonitrile.
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