Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
STATEMENT-1: When a machine gun fires n ...

STATEMENT-1: When a machine gun fires n bullets per second each with kinetic energy k, power of the gun is P = nk
STATEMENT-2: Power P = work done/time.
STATEMENT-3: For uniform circular motion the instantaneous power delivered by centripetal force is always zero.

A

T T T

B

F F F

C

T T F

D

F T T

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To analyze the statements given in the question, let's break down each statement step by step: ### Step 1: Analyze Statement 1 **Statement**: When a machine gun fires n bullets per second each with kinetic energy k, power of the gun is P = nk. **Explanation**: - The power of a machine is defined as the rate at which work is done or energy is transferred. - In this case, each bullet has a kinetic energy \( k \). - If the machine gun fires \( n \) bullets in one second, the total energy transferred in that second is the kinetic energy of one bullet multiplied by the number of bullets: \[ \text{Total Energy} = n \cdot k \] - Therefore, the power \( P \) of the gun can be expressed as: \[ P = \frac{\text{Total Energy}}{\text{Time}} = \frac{nk}{1} = nk \] - Hence, Statement 1 is **True**. ### Step 2: Analyze Statement 2 **Statement**: Power P = work done/time. **Explanation**: - This is the fundamental definition of power in physics. - Power is indeed defined as the amount of work done per unit time. - Mathematically, it can be expressed as: \[ P = \frac{W}{t} \] where \( W \) is the work done and \( t \) is the time taken. - Therefore, Statement 2 is also **True**. ### Step 3: Analyze Statement 3 **Statement**: For uniform circular motion, the instantaneous power delivered by centripetal force is always zero. **Explanation**: - In uniform circular motion, the centripetal force acts towards the center of the circular path. - The displacement of the object in circular motion is tangential to the circle. - The angle \( \theta \) between the direction of the centripetal force (radially inward) and the displacement (tangential) is \( 90^\circ \). - The work done \( W \) by a force is given by: \[ W = F \cdot d \cdot \cos(\theta) \] - Since \( \theta = 90^\circ \), \( \cos(90^\circ) = 0 \), thus: \[ W = F \cdot d \cdot 0 = 0 \] - Consequently, the instantaneous power \( P \) which is the work done per unit time is also zero: \[ P = \frac{W}{t} = \frac{0}{t} = 0 \] - Therefore, Statement 3 is **True**. ### Conclusion All three statements are true. The correct option is that all statements are true.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • WORK, ENERGY AND POWER

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise SECTION-I (SUBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS)|6 Videos
  • WORK, ENERGY AND POWER

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise SECTION-J (AAKASH CHALLENGERS QUESTIONS)|14 Videos
  • WORK, ENERGY AND POWER

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise SECTION-G (INTEGER ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS)|6 Videos
  • WAVES

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise ASSIGNMENT ( SECTION-D ( Assertion - Reason Type Questions ))|12 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If , a machine gun fires n bullets per second each with kinetic energy K, then the power of the machine gun is

A machine gun fires 360 bullets per minute, with a velocity of 600 ms^(-1) .If the power of the gun is 5.4 kW then mass of each bullet is

STATEMENT-1: Work done by the net force acting on a particle is equal to the change in its kinetic energy. STATEMENT-2: Change in potential energy is always equal to the work done by external forces. STATEMENT-3: Work energy theorem is not applicable, if the work is done by the non-conservative forces

STATEMENT-1 When a conservative force performs positive work on a body, potential energy of the system decreases. STATEMENT-2 Work done by a conservative force does not produce any change in kinetic energy.

A machine gun fires 240 bullets per minute. If the mass of each bullet is 10 g and the velocity of the bullets is 600 ms^(-1) , then find power (in kW) of the gun.

STATEMENT-1: Kilowatt hour is a unit of power STATEMENT-2: Work done energy have same SI units. STATEMENT-3: Dimensions of work is ML^(2)T^(2).

STATEMENT-1: Work-energy theorem is consequence of Newton's laws of motion. STATEMENT-2: The work done by a conservative force along a closed path is zero. STATEMENT3: Work done by a constant force is independent of the path.

STATEMENT - 1 : When a lens is placed in a medium for which mu is less than of the lens, its focal length is moer than focal length in air. STATEMENT - 2 : When the lens is placed in a medium for which mu is greater than that of the lens. The nature of the lens remains unchanged. STATEMENT - 3 : When a lens of focal length f is placed in a medium for which mu is same as that of the lens then the power of the lens becomes zero

A machine gun fires 10 bullets per second in horizontal direction. Mass of each bullet is 80g and muzzle velocity is 500m//s . If the average horizontal force the shooter must apply to keep the machine gun stationary is Fxx10^(2)N , find numerical velue of F

STATEMENT -1 : When a planet revolves around Sun in an elliptical orbit, the work done Sun's gravitational force on the planet remains zero for any value of displacement. and STATEMENT -2 : The mechanical energy of Sun planet system remains conserved throughout the motion of planet.