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If s is stress and Y is Young's modulus ...

If s is stress and Y is Young's modulus of material, the energy stored per unit volum is

A

`(2Y)/(s)`

B

`(s)/(2Y)`

C

`2s^(2)Y`

D

`(s^(2))/(2Y)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the energy stored per unit volume in a material when given the stress (s) and Young's modulus (Y), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Energy Stored**: The energy (E) stored per unit volume in a material under stress can be expressed in terms of stress and strain. The formula for energy stored per unit volume is given by: \[ E = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{stress} \times \text{strain} \] 2. **Substituting Stress**: We know that stress (s) is given in the problem. So we can rewrite the formula as: \[ E = \frac{1}{2} \times s \times \text{strain} \] 3. **Relating Strain to Young's Modulus**: Young's modulus (Y) is defined as the ratio of stress to strain: \[ Y = \frac{s}{\text{strain}} \] From this, we can express strain in terms of stress and Young's modulus: \[ \text{strain} = \frac{s}{Y} \] 4. **Substituting Strain into Energy Formula**: Now, we substitute the expression for strain back into the energy formula: \[ E = \frac{1}{2} \times s \times \left(\frac{s}{Y}\right) \] 5. **Simplifying the Expression**: This simplifies to: \[ E = \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{s^2}{Y} \] 6. **Final Result**: Therefore, the energy stored per unit volume is given by: \[ E = \frac{s^2}{2Y} \] ### Conclusion: The energy stored per unit volume in terms of stress (s) and Young's modulus (Y) is: \[ E = \frac{s^2}{2Y} \]
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