Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Statement-1 Magnetic field inside an ide...

Statement-1 Magnetic field inside an ideal solonoid is uniform
Statement-2 Magnetic field outside an ideal solonoid is zero
Statement-3 Magnetic field at centre of an ideal solonoid is twice the magnetic field at the ends

A

TTT

B

TTF

C

FFF

D

FFT

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To analyze the three statements regarding the magnetic field in an ideal solenoid, we will evaluate each statement step by step. ### Step 1: Evaluate Statement 1 **Statement 1:** Magnetic field inside an ideal solenoid is uniform. - An ideal solenoid is a long coil of wire with many turns. When a current flows through it, the magnetic field inside the solenoid is given by the formula: \[ B = \mu_0 n I \] where \( \mu_0 \) is the permeability of free space, \( n \) is the number of turns per unit length, and \( I \) is the current flowing through the solenoid. - This formula indicates that the magnetic field \( B \) is constant (uniform) throughout the length of the solenoid, provided that the solenoid is long enough and the current is steady. **Conclusion for Statement 1:** True. ### Step 2: Evaluate Statement 2 **Statement 2:** Magnetic field outside an ideal solenoid is zero. - According to Ampere's circuital law, the magnetic field \( B \) around a closed loop is related to the current enclosed by that loop: \[ \oint B \cdot dl = \mu_0 I_{\text{enclosed}} \] - Outside the solenoid, there are no currents enclosed by an Amperian loop, which means \( I_{\text{enclosed}} = 0 \). Therefore, the magnetic field \( B \) outside the solenoid is: \[ B = 0 \] **Conclusion for Statement 2:** True. ### Step 3: Evaluate Statement 3 **Statement 3:** Magnetic field at the center of an ideal solenoid is twice the magnetic field at the ends. - The magnetic field at the center of the solenoid \( B_C \) is given by: \[ B_C = \mu_0 n I \] - The magnetic field at the ends of the solenoid \( B_E \) is given by: \[ B_E = \frac{\mu_0 n I}{2} \] - From these equations, we can see that: \[ B_C = 2 \times B_E \] - This means that the magnetic field at the center of the solenoid is indeed twice that at the ends. **Conclusion for Statement 3:** True. ### Final Conclusion All three statements are true. Therefore, the correct option is: - Option A: True, True, True. ---
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • MOVING CHARGES AND MAGNETISM

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise Assignment Section I (Subjective Type Questions)|5 Videos
  • MOVING CHARGES AND MAGNETISM

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise Assignment Section J (Aakash Challengers Questions)|5 Videos
  • MOVING CHARGES AND MAGNETISM

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise Assignment Section G Integer Answer Type Questions|2 Videos
  • MOVING CHARGE AND MAGNESIUM

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise SECTION D|16 Videos
  • NUCLEI

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise ASSIGNMENT (SECTION-D)|10 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The magnetic field inside a solenoid is-

The magnetic field at the centre of square of side a is

The magnetic field at centre O of the arc in Fig.

In Fig. Find the magnetic field at common centre.

Magnetic field at the centre O due to the given structure is

The magnetic field at the centre O of the are shown in the figure is

In a uniform magnetic field, the field lines are :

The magnetic field lines inside a bar magnet

The magnetic field at the centre of dotted circle in the arrangement shown is

State whether the magnetic field lines in part (a) represent a uniform magnetic field or non uniform magnetic field ?