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If the coordinates of vertices of a tria...

If the coordinates of vertices of a triangle is always rational then the triangle cannot be

A

Scalene

B

Isosceles

C

Rightangle

D

Equilateral

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To solve the problem, we need to determine what type of triangle cannot be formed if all the vertices of the triangle have rational coordinates. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding Rational Coordinates**: - The vertices of the triangle are given as \( (x_1, y_1) \), \( (x_2, y_2) \), and \( (x_3, y_3) \), where all \( x_i \) and \( y_i \) are rational numbers. 2. **Area of Triangle Formula**: - The area \( A \) of a triangle with vertices at \( (x_1, y_1) \), \( (x_2, y_2) \), and \( (x_3, y_3) \) can be calculated using the formula: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \left| x_1(y_2 - y_3) + x_2(y_3 - y_1) + x_3(y_1 - y_2) \right| \] - Since all \( x_i \) and \( y_i \) are rational, the area \( A \) will also be a rational number. 3. **Types of Triangles**: - The triangle can be scalene, isosceles, or right-angled, and for these types, the area can be calculated using rational base and height, which will yield a rational area. 4. **Equilateral Triangle Area**: - For an equilateral triangle with side length \( a \), the area is given by: \[ A = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4} a^2 \] - If \( a \) is rational, then \( a^2 \) is rational. However, \( \sqrt{3} \) is an irrational number. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the area of an equilateral triangle, which is \( \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4} a^2 \), will be irrational when \( a \) is rational. This means that if the vertices of a triangle are all rational, the triangle cannot be equilateral. ### Final Answer: The triangle cannot be an **equilateral triangle** if all its vertices have rational coordinates.
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AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-STRAIGHT LINES-ASSIGNMENT (SECTION B) (OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS) (ONLY ONE ANSWER)
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