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A ray of light is sent along the line wh...

A ray of light is sent along the line which passes through the point (2, 3). The ray is reflected from the point P on x-axis. If the reflected ray passes through the point (6, 4), then the co-ordinates of P are

A

`((26)/(7),0)`

B

`(0,(26)/(7))`

C

`((-26)/(7),0)`

D

`(-3,0)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the coordinates of point P on the x-axis where a ray of light reflects. The ray of light is initially sent from the point (2, 3) and reflects off point P before passing through the point (6, 4). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Coordinates of Point P**: Since point P lies on the x-axis, its coordinates can be represented as \( P(a, 0) \), where \( a \) is the x-coordinate we need to find. 2. **Find the Slope of the Incident Ray**: The incident ray travels from (2, 3) to \( P(a, 0) \). The slope \( m_1 \) of the line can be calculated using the formula: \[ m_1 = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{0 - 3}{a - 2} = \frac{-3}{a - 2} \] 3. **Find the Slope of the Reflected Ray**: The reflected ray travels from \( P(a, 0) \) to (6, 4). The slope \( m_2 \) of this line is: \[ m_2 = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{4 - 0}{6 - a} = \frac{4}{6 - a} \] 4. **Apply the Law of Reflection**: According to the law of reflection, the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection. This means: \[ m_1 = -m_2 \] Therefore, we can write: \[ \frac{-3}{a - 2} = -\frac{4}{6 - a} \] 5. **Cross Multiply to Solve for a**: Cross multiplying gives us: \[ -3(6 - a) = -4(a - 2) \] Simplifying this equation: \[ -18 + 3a = -4a + 8 \] Rearranging terms: \[ 3a + 4a = 18 + 8 \] \[ 7a = 26 \] \[ a = \frac{26}{7} \] 6. **Determine the Coordinates of Point P**: Since we found \( a \), the coordinates of point P are: \[ P\left(\frac{26}{7}, 0\right) \] ### Final Answer: The coordinates of point P are \( \left(\frac{26}{7}, 0\right) \).
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