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Let A be the set of all 2 xx 2 matrices ...

Let A be the set of all `2 xx 2` matrices whose determinant values is 1 and B be the set of all `2 xx 2` matrices whose determinant value is -1 and each entry of matrix is either 0 or 1, then

A

`A subsetB`

B

n(B)=n(A)

C

`B subset A`

D

Nothing can be concluded

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the sets \( A \) and \( B \) defined as follows: - Set \( A \): The set of all \( 2 \times 2 \) matrices whose determinant is 1. - Set \( B \): The set of all \( 2 \times 2 \) matrices whose determinant is -1, where each entry of the matrix is either 0 or 1. ### Step 1: Determine the possible matrices in set \( A \) A general \( 2 \times 2 \) matrix can be represented as: \[ \begin{pmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{pmatrix} \] The determinant of this matrix is given by: \[ \text{det}(A) = ad - bc \] For the matrix to belong to set \( A \), we need: \[ ad - bc = 1 \] ### Step 2: Analyze the conditions for \( ad = 1 \) and \( bc = 0 \) Since \( a, b, c, d \) can only be 0 or 1, the only way for \( ad \) to equal 1 is if both \( a = 1 \) and \( d = 1 \). Thus, we have: \[ ad = 1 \implies a = 1, d = 1 \] Now we need \( bc = 0 \). This means at least one of \( b \) or \( c \) must be 0. The possible combinations for \( b \) and \( c \) are: 1. \( b = 0, c = 0 \) 2. \( b = 0, c = 1 \) 3. \( b = 1, c = 0 \) This gives us the following matrices in set \( A \): 1. \( \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 \end{pmatrix} \) 2. \( \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 \\ 1 & 1 \end{pmatrix} \) 3. \( \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 1 \\ 0 & 1 \end{pmatrix} \) ### Step 3: Determine the possible matrices in set \( B \) For set \( B \), we again consider a general \( 2 \times 2 \) matrix: \[ \begin{pmatrix} e & f \\ g & h \end{pmatrix} \] The determinant is: \[ \text{det}(B) = eh - fg \] For the matrix to belong to set \( B \), we need: \[ eh - fg = -1 \] ### Step 4: Analyze the conditions for \( eh = 0 \) and \( fg = 1 \) For \( eh \) to equal 0, at least one of \( e \) or \( h \) must be 0. The only way for \( fg \) to equal 1 is if both \( f = 1 \) and \( g = 1 \). Thus, we have: \[ fg = 1 \implies f = 1, g = 1 \] Now we consider the possible values for \( e \) and \( h \): 1. \( e = 0, h = 0 \) 2. \( e = 0, h = 1 \) 3. \( e = 1, h = 0 \) This gives us the following matrices in set \( B \): 1. \( \begin{pmatrix} 0 & 1 \\ 1 & 0 \end{pmatrix} \) 2. \( \begin{pmatrix} 0 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 \end{pmatrix} \) 3. \( \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 0 \end{pmatrix} \) ### Step 5: Compare sets \( A \) and \( B \) Now, we have identified the matrices in both sets: - Set \( A \): 1. \( \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 \end{pmatrix} \) 2. \( \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 \\ 1 & 1 \end{pmatrix} \) 3. \( \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 1 \\ 0 & 1 \end{pmatrix} \) - Set \( B \): 1. \( \begin{pmatrix} 0 & 1 \\ 1 & 0 \end{pmatrix} \) 2. \( \begin{pmatrix} 0 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 \end{pmatrix} \) 3. \( \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 0 \end{pmatrix} \) ### Conclusion 1. **Subset Check**: There are no common matrices between sets \( A \) and \( B \). 2. **Count of Elements**: Both sets \( A \) and \( B \) contain 3 matrices each. Thus, we conclude that: - \( A \) is not a subset of \( B \). - \( B \) is not a subset of \( A \). - The number of elements in \( A \) is equal to the number of elements in \( B \). ### Final Answer The correct conclusion is that the number of elements in \( A \) is equal to the number of elements in \( B \). ---
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