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If [(2veca+vecb)veccvecd]=lambda[vecavec...

If `[(2veca+vecb)veccvecd]=lambda[vecaveccvecd]+mu[vecbveccvecd]` then `lambda+mu` is equal to

A

`-6`

B

3

C

2

D

`-2`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the equation given in the question: \[ [(2\vec{a} + \vec{b}) \cdot (\vec{c} \times \vec{d})] = \lambda [\vec{a} \cdot (\vec{c} \times \vec{d})] + \mu [\vec{b} \cdot (\vec{c} \times \vec{d})] \] ### Step 1: Expand the Left Side We start by expanding the left side using the properties of the scalar triple product: \[ (2\vec{a} + \vec{b}) \cdot (\vec{c} \times \vec{d}) = 2(\vec{a} \cdot (\vec{c} \times \vec{d})) + (\vec{b} \cdot (\vec{c} \times \vec{d})) \] ### Step 2: Rewrite the Left Side Now we can rewrite the left side in terms of the scalar triple products: \[ = 2[\vec{a} \cdot (\vec{c} \times \vec{d})] + [\vec{b} \cdot (\vec{c} \times \vec{d})] \] ### Step 3: Set Up the Equation Now we can set this equal to the right side of the original equation: \[ 2[\vec{a} \cdot (\vec{c} \times \vec{d})] + [\vec{b} \cdot (\vec{c} \times \vec{d})] = \lambda [\vec{a} \cdot (\vec{c} \times \vec{d})] + \mu [\vec{b} \cdot (\vec{c} \times \vec{d})] \] ### Step 4: Compare Coefficients Now we can compare the coefficients of the scalar triple products on both sides: 1. For \(\vec{a} \cdot (\vec{c} \times \vec{d})\): \[ 2 = \lambda \] 2. For \(\vec{b} \cdot (\vec{c} \times \vec{d})\): \[ 1 = \mu \] ### Step 5: Find \(\lambda + \mu\) Now we can find \(\lambda + \mu\): \[ \lambda + \mu = 2 + 1 = 3 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \(\lambda + \mu\) is: \[ \boxed{3} \]
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