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A projectile has the same range R for an...

A projectile has the same range R for angles of projections. If `T_(1) and T_(2)` be the times of fight in the two cases, then ( using ` theta` as the angle of projection corresponding to ` T_(1)` )

A

`T_(1) T_(2) = 2R/g `

B

` T_(1) T_(2) = R^(2)`

C

`T_(1)/T_(2) = tan theta`

D

`T_(1)/T_(2) = 1`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will derive the relationship between the times of flight \( T_1 \) and \( T_2 \) for a projectile launched at two complementary angles that yield the same range. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Time of Flight**: The time of flight \( T \) for a projectile launched at an angle \( \theta \) with an initial speed \( u \) is given by: \[ T = \frac{2u \sin \theta}{g} \] For our two angles, let \( T_1 \) be the time of flight for angle \( \theta \) and \( T_2 \) for angle \( 90^\circ - \theta \). 2. **Finding \( T_2 \)**: The time of flight for the angle \( 90^\circ - \theta \) can be expressed as: \[ T_2 = \frac{2u \sin(90^\circ - \theta)}{g} = \frac{2u \cos \theta}{g} \] 3. **Expressing the Range**: The range \( R \) of a projectile is given by: \[ R = \frac{u^2 \sin 2\theta}{g} \] Using the identity \( \sin 2\theta = 2 \sin \theta \cos \theta \), we can rewrite the range as: \[ R = \frac{2u^2 \sin \theta \cos \theta}{g} \] 4. **Relating \( \sin \theta \) and \( \cos \theta \) to Time of Flight**: From the expressions for \( T_1 \) and \( T_2 \): - From \( T_1 \): \[ \sin \theta = \frac{g T_1}{2u} \] - From \( T_2 \): \[ \cos \theta = \frac{g T_2}{2u} \] 5. **Substituting into the Range Equation**: Substitute \( \sin \theta \) and \( \cos \theta \) into the range equation: \[ R = \frac{2u^2 \left(\frac{g T_1}{2u}\right) \left(\frac{g T_2}{2u}\right)}{g} \] Simplifying this gives: \[ R = \frac{2u^2 \cdot g T_1 T_2}{4u^2 g} = \frac{T_1 T_2}{2} \] 6. **Final Relationship**: Rearranging the equation gives: \[ T_1 T_2 = 2R \] ### Conclusion: Thus, we find that the relationship between the times of flight \( T_1 \) and \( T_2 \) for the two angles of projection that yield the same range \( R \) is: \[ T_1 T_2 = 2R \]
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