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STATEMENT - 1 : Whenever there is a chan...

STATEMENT - 1 : Whenever there is a change in flux linked with a coil in a circuit, an induced current is set up in it.
and
STATEMENT - 2 : Whenever there is a change in flux linked with a coil in a circuit, an induced emf is set up in it.

A

Statement-1 is True, Statement-2, is True, Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-6

B

Statement-1 is True, Statement-2, is True, Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-6

C

Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False

D

Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To analyze the given statements, we will break down the concepts of electromagnetic induction and the relationship between induced emf and induced current. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Faraday's Law of Electromagnetic Induction**: - According to Faraday's law, whenever there is a change in magnetic flux linked with a coil, an electromotive force (emf) is induced in the coil. This is the fundamental principle of electromagnetic induction. 2. **Evaluating Statement 2**: - **Statement 2**: "Whenever there is a change in flux linked with a coil in a circuit, an induced emf is set up in it." - This statement is true as it directly reflects Faraday's law. Whenever the magnetic flux changes, an induced emf is generated in the coil. 3. **Evaluating Statement 1**: - **Statement 1**: "Whenever there is a change in flux linked with a coil in a circuit, an induced current is set up in it." - This statement is not universally true. While an induced emf is generated, whether an induced current flows depends on the circuit's components. - If the circuit contains a resistor, the induced emf will cause a current to flow (Ohm's Law: I = E/R). - However, if the circuit contains a capacitor, especially with a DC voltage, the impedance of the capacitor becomes infinite (since capacitors block DC after being fully charged), resulting in no current flow (I = 0). 4. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, **Statement 1** is false because it does not account for all circuit configurations (like capacitors) where induced current may not flow despite the presence of induced emf. - **Statement 2** is true as it correctly describes the phenomenon of induced emf due to changing magnetic flux. ### Final Answer: - Statement 1: False - Statement 2: True
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