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If a, b, c, d, e, f are in AP, then (e-c...

If a, b, c, d, e, f are in AP, then `(e-c)` is equal to which one of the following?

A

d-c

B

`2(d-c)`

C

`2(c -a)`

D

`c -b`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the value of \( e - c \) given that \( a, b, c, d, e, f \) are in an arithmetic progression (AP). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the terms in AP**: In an arithmetic progression, the difference between consecutive terms is constant. Let's denote the first term as \( a \) and the common difference as \( d \). The terms can be expressed as follows: - \( a = a \) - \( b = a + d \) - \( c = a + 2d \) - \( d = a + 3d \) - \( e = a + 4d \) - \( f = a + 5d \) 2. **Identifying the terms**: We need to find \( e - c \): \[ e = a + 4d \] \[ c = a + 2d \] 3. **Calculating \( e - c \)**: Substitute the expressions for \( e \) and \( c \): \[ e - c = (a + 4d) - (a + 2d) \] Simplifying this: \[ e - c = a + 4d - a - 2d = 4d - 2d = 2d \] 4. **Relating \( d \) to other terms**: We know that \( d \) can be expressed in terms of other terms in the AP. Specifically, we can express \( d \) as: \[ d = c - b \] or \[ d = e - c \] Thus, we can write: \[ e - c = 2d \] 5. **Final Expression**: Since \( d = c - b \), we can also express \( e - c \) as: \[ e - c = 2(c - b) \] Therefore, the final conclusion is: \[ e - c = 2(d - c) \] ### Conclusion: Thus, \( e - c \) is equal to \( 2(d - c) \).
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