Home
Class 12
MATHS
The fifth term of a G.P. is 32 and comm...

The fifth term of a G.P. is 32 and common ratio is
2 , then the sum of first 14 terms of the G.P. is

A

16388

B

32667

C

32766

D

64342

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the information provided and apply the formulas related to geometric progressions (G.P.). ### Step 1: Identify the given information We know that: - The fifth term of the G.P. (T5) is 32. - The common ratio (r) is 2. ### Step 2: Write the formula for the nth term of a G.P. The nth term of a G.P. is given by the formula: \[ T_n = a \cdot r^{n-1} \] where: - \( a \) is the first term, - \( r \) is the common ratio, - \( n \) is the term number. ### Step 3: Apply the formula to find the fifth term For the fifth term (n = 5): \[ T_5 = a \cdot r^{5-1} = a \cdot r^4 \] Given that \( T_5 = 32 \), we can write: \[ a \cdot r^4 = 32 \] ### Step 4: Substitute the value of r Since the common ratio \( r = 2 \): \[ a \cdot 2^4 = 32 \] Calculating \( 2^4 \): \[ 2^4 = 16 \] So, we have: \[ a \cdot 16 = 32 \] ### Step 5: Solve for a To find \( a \): \[ a = \frac{32}{16} = 2 \] ### Step 6: Write the formula for the sum of the first n terms of a G.P. The sum of the first n terms (S_n) of a G.P. is given by: \[ S_n = a \cdot \frac{r^n - 1}{r - 1} \] where \( n \) is the number of terms. ### Step 7: Substitute the values to find the sum of the first 14 terms We need to find \( S_{14} \): - \( a = 2 \) - \( r = 2 \) - \( n = 14 \) Substituting these values into the sum formula: \[ S_{14} = 2 \cdot \frac{2^{14} - 1}{2 - 1} \] Since \( 2 - 1 = 1 \), this simplifies to: \[ S_{14} = 2 \cdot (2^{14} - 1) \] ### Step 8: Calculate \( 2^{14} \) Calculating \( 2^{14} \): \[ 2^{14} = 16384 \] So: \[ S_{14} = 2 \cdot (16384 - 1) = 2 \cdot 16383 \] ### Step 9: Final calculation Now, calculate: \[ S_{14} = 32766 \] ### Conclusion The sum of the first 14 terms of the G.P. is: \[ \boxed{32766} \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SEQUENCES AND SERIES

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise Assignment (SECTION - B) One option is correct|49 Videos
  • SEQUENCES AND SERIES

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise Assignment (SECTION - C) More than one option are correct|11 Videos
  • SEQUENCES AND SERIES

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise Try Yourself|87 Videos
  • RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise Assignment (Section - J) Aakash Challengers Questions|8 Videos
  • SETS

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise SECTION-I(Aakash Challengers Questions)|4 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The first term of a G.P. is 2 and each of its term is equal to sum of the succeding terms of the G.P. Find the G.P.

The sum oif the first ten terms of an A.P. is equal to 155, and the sum of the first two terms of a G.P. is 9. Find these progressionsif the first term of the A.P. equals the common ratio of the G.P. and the 1st term of G.P. equals the common difference of A.P.

The first term of a G.P. is 2 more than the second term and the sum to infinity is 50. Find the G.P.

The sum of the first three terms of G.P. is 7 and the sum of their squares is 21. Determine the first five terms of the G:P.

In a G.P first term is 3/4 , common ratio is 2 and the last term is 384 , the number of terms of G.P. is (i) 8 (ii) 9 (iii) 10 (iv) 11

The sum of the first ten terms of an A.P. , equals 155 and the sum of the first two terms of a G.P. equals 9. The first term of the A.P. is equal to the common ratio of the G.P. and the common difference of the A.P. is equal to the first term G.P.. Give that the common difference of the A.P. is less then unity, which of the following is correct ?

The first term of as G.P. is 3 and the sum to infinity is 12. Find the common ratio.

If there be n quantities in G.P., whose common ratio is r and S_(m) denotes the sum of the first m terms, then the sum of their products, taken two by two, is

The second term of a G.P. is 2 and the sum of infinite terms is 8. Find the first term.

The first term of G.P. is 2 and the sum to infinity is 6. Find the common ratio.

AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-SEQUENCES AND SERIES -Assignment (SECTION - A) One option is correct
  1. The n^(th) term of a GP is 128 and the sum of its n terms is 255. If i...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. How many terms of the series 1+3+9+ .. .........sum to 364?

    Text Solution

    |

  3. If the (p+q)^(th) term of a G.P. is a and (p-q)^(th) term is b, determ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If the sum of three numbers in a GP. is 26 and the sum of products tak...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If a,b,c are in G.P then (b-a)/(b-c)+(b+a)/(b+c)=

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If x ,2x+2 and 3x+3 are the first three terms of a G.P., then the four...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If g(1) , g(2) , g(3) are three geometric means between two positi...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The fifth term of a G.P. is 32 and common ratio is 2 , then the su...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. If the sum of first three numbers in G.P. is 21 and their product i...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. If x, y z are the three geometric means between 6, 54, then z =

    Text Solution

    |

  11. If a,b, and c are in A.P and b-a,c-b and a are in G.P then a:b:c is

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Three positive numbers form an increasing GP. If the middle terms in t...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If a, b, c form a G.P. with common ratio r such that 0 < r < 1, and if...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. If x, y, z are in A.P.; ax, by, cz are in GP. and 1/a, 1/b, 1/c are in...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If second third and sixth terms of an A.P. are consecutive terms o a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. If distinct positive number a , b, c, are in G.P. and (1)/(a-b), (...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The sum 1 + 3 + 3^(2) + …+ 3^(n) is equal to

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The sum of the series 1^(2)+1+2^(2)+2+3^(2)+3+ . . . . .. +n^(n)+n, is

    Text Solution

    |

  19. (1)/(2) + (1)/(4) + (1)/(8) +(1)/(16) + …" to" oo is

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Find the sum of the series 3 + 7 + 13 + 21 + 31 + … to n terms . ...

    Text Solution

    |