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the value of lim(x->y) (sin^2x-sin^2y)/(...

the value of `lim_(x->y) (sin^2x-sin^2y)/(x^2-y^2)` equals

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To solve the limit \( \lim_{x \to y} \frac{\sin^2 x - \sin^2 y}{x^2 - y^2} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Recognize the Form First, we substitute \( x = y \) into the expression. This gives us: \[ \frac{\sin^2 y - \sin^2 y}{y^2 - y^2} = \frac{0}{0} \] This is an indeterminate form, so we can apply L'Hôpital's Rule. ### Step 2: Apply L'Hôpital's Rule According to L'Hôpital's Rule, if we have an indeterminate form \( \frac{0}{0} \), we can differentiate the numerator and the denominator separately with respect to \( x \). **Numerator:** \[ \frac{d}{dx}(\sin^2 x - \sin^2 y) = 2\sin x \cos x = \sin(2x) \] (Note: The derivative of \( \sin^2 y \) is 0 since \( y \) is treated as a constant.) **Denominator:** \[ \frac{d}{dx}(x^2 - y^2) = 2x \] ### Step 3: Rewrite the Limit Now we can rewrite the limit using the derivatives: \[ \lim_{x \to y} \frac{\sin(2x)}{2x} \] ### Step 4: Substitute the Limit Now we substitute \( x = y \) into the limit: \[ \frac{\sin(2y)}{2y} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of the limit is: \[ \lim_{x \to y} \frac{\sin^2 x - \sin^2 y}{x^2 - y^2} = \frac{\sin(2y)}{2y} \]
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