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If x denotes the number of sixes in four...

If x denotes the number of sixes in four consecutive throws of a dice, then P(x=4) is

A

`1/1296`

B

`4/6`

C

1

D

`1295/1296`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the probability \( P(x = 4) \), where \( x \) denotes the number of sixes in four consecutive throws of a dice, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Problem**: We need to find the probability of rolling four sixes in four throws of a fair six-sided die. 2. **Determine the Sample Space**: When a single die is thrown, there are 6 possible outcomes (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). For four throws, the total number of outcomes in the sample space is: \[ 6^4 = 1296 \] 3. **Identify the Favorable Outcomes**: The only way to get exactly four sixes in four throws is to roll a six every time. This specific outcome is: \[ (6, 6, 6, 6) \] There is only **1 favorable outcome**. 4. **Calculate the Probability**: The probability \( P(x = 4) \) is given by the ratio of the number of favorable outcomes to the total number of outcomes in the sample space: \[ P(x = 4) = \frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total number of outcomes}} = \frac{1}{1296} \] 5. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the probability \( P(x = 4) \) is: \[ P(x = 4) = \frac{1}{1296} \]
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