Home
Class 12
BIOLOGY
During polymerisation of deoxyribonucleo...

During polymerisation of deoxyribonucleosides triphosphates in bacteria which of the following enzyme is mainly required?

A

DNA dependent RNA polymerase

B

DNA dependent DNA polymerase

C

RNA dependent DNA polymerase

D

DNA gyrase

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding which enzyme is mainly required during the polymerization of deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates in bacteria, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Process of DNA Polymerization**: - DNA polymerization is the process of synthesizing a new DNA strand by adding deoxyribonucleotides to a growing chain. This process occurs during DNA replication. 2. **Identify the Role of Enzymes**: - Different enzymes play specific roles in DNA replication. The key enzyme responsible for the polymerization of deoxyribonucleotides is crucial to this process. 3. **Recognize the Template Requirement**: - DNA replication requires a template strand. The new DNA strand is synthesized complementary to the template DNA strand. 4. **Determine the Correct Enzyme**: - The enzyme primarily responsible for the polymerization of deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates in bacteria is **DNA-dependent DNA polymerase**. This enzyme synthesizes new DNA strands by adding nucleotides complementary to the template strand. 5. **Eliminate Incorrect Options**: - **DNA-dependent RNA polymerase**: This enzyme is involved in transcription, not DNA replication. - **DNA gyrase**: This enzyme helps relieve supercoiling during DNA replication but does not directly polymerize nucleotides. - Other options can also be evaluated in a similar manner to confirm that they do not fit the requirement for polymerization. 6. **Conclude with the Correct Answer**: - The correct answer is **DNA-dependent DNA polymerase**, as it is the enzyme that catalyzes the addition of deoxyribonucleotides to form a new DNA strand during replication in bacteria. ### Final Answer: The enzyme mainly required during the polymerization of deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates in bacteria is **DNA-dependent DNA polymerase**.
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise ASSIGNMENT (SECTION -B) Objective Type Questions|36 Videos
  • MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise ASSIGNMENT (SECTION -C) Previous Years Questions|139 Videos
  • MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise EXERCISE|60 Videos
  • MOCK_TEST_20

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise EXAMPLE|31 Videos
  • MORPHOLOGY OF FLOWERING PLANTS

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise TRY YOURSELF|38 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which of the following enzyme is a hydrolase ?

Which of the following enzymes fixes nitrogen?

Knowledge Check

  • Which of the following will be an enzyme?

    A
    maltase
    B
    lactase
    C
    `MnO_(2)`
    D
    co-enzyme A
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    While isolating DNA from bacteria, which of the following enzymes is not used ?

    While isolating DNA from bacteria, which of the following enzymes is not used ?

    While isolating DNA from bacteria, which of the following enzymes is not used ?

    Which of the following enzymes is absent in mitochondria

    Which of the following is an ATPase enzyme?

    Which of the following enzymes is involved in fermentation ?

    Which of the following enzyme is produced in the kidneys ?