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Which of the following is not required d...

Which of the following is not required during post transcritional processing in eukaryotes?

A

Methyl guanosine triphosphate

B

Ligase

C

ScRNA

D

SnRNA

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following is not required during post-transcriptional processing in eukaryotes, we need to analyze the options provided: methylguanosine triphosphate (often referred to as the 7-methylguanylate cap), ligase, SCRN, and SNRN. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Post-Transcriptional Processing**: - In eukaryotes, after transcription, the primary RNA transcript undergoes several modifications to become mature mRNA. This process is known as post-transcriptional processing. 2. **Identifying the Key Steps in Post-Transcriptional Processing**: - There are three main steps involved: - **Capping**: The addition of a 7-methylguanylate cap to the 5' end of the RNA molecule. - **Polyadenylation**: The addition of a poly-A tail to the 3' end of the RNA molecule. - **Splicing**: The removal of introns (non-coding regions) and the joining of exons (coding regions) to form the mature RNA. 3. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Methylguanosine Triphosphate**: This is required for the capping process, where the 7-methylguanylate cap is added to the 5' end of the RNA. - **Ligase**: This enzyme is involved in the ligation process, helping to join two RNA fragments together during splicing. - **SNRN (Small Nuclear RNA)**: These molecules play a crucial role in splicing, helping to remove introns from the pre-mRNA. - **SCRN (Small Conditional RNA)**: This is not a standard component of the post-transcriptional processing machinery in eukaryotes. 4. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, SCRN is not required during post-transcriptional processing in eukaryotes. Therefore, the correct answer is **SCRN**. ### Final Answer: **SCRN** is not required during post-transcriptional processing in eukaryotes. ---
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