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Majority of unusual bases are found in ...

Majority of unusual bases are found in tRNA, T `psi` C loop is

A

First loop from 5-end of tRNA

B

AA-tRNA sythetase binding loop

C

Ribsomal binding loop

D

Nodoc site

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the T ψ C loop in tRNA and its association with unusual bases, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding tRNA Structure**: - Transfer RNA (tRNA) is a molecule that helps in the translation of mRNA into proteins. It typically consists of 73 to 93 nucleotides and has a characteristic cloverleaf structure in 2D and an L-shaped structure in 3D. **Hint**: Recall the general structure of tRNA and its role in protein synthesis. 2. **Identifying the Loops in tRNA**: - tRNA contains several important loops: the D loop, the anticodon loop, the T ψ C loop, and the acceptor stem. Each of these loops has specific functions and characteristics. **Hint**: Familiarize yourself with the different loops in tRNA and their respective roles. 3. **Focusing on the T ψ C Loop**: - The T ψ C loop is specifically known for containing unusual bases such as ribothymidine (T) and pseudouridine (ψ). These bases contribute to the stability and function of tRNA. **Hint**: Remember the significance of unusual bases in tRNA and where they are typically located. 4. **Analyzing the Options Given**: - The question provides four options regarding the T ψ C loop: - A) 1st loop from 5' end of tRNA - B) AA tRNA synthetase binding loop - C) Ribosomal binding loop - D) NODOC site **Hint**: Evaluate each option based on your understanding of tRNA structure and function. 5. **Determining the Correct Answer**: - The T ψ C loop is not the first loop from the 5' end, nor is it the AA tRNA synthetase binding loop or the NODOC site. The correct association for the T ψ C loop is that it plays a role in binding with the ribosome, which makes option C (Ribosomal binding loop) the correct answer. **Hint**: Consider the functional roles of each loop and how they relate to the overall process of translation. 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the T ψ C loop is associated with the ribosomal binding loop, where unusual bases are found, making option C the right choice. ### Final Answer: The T ψ C loop is associated with the ribosomal binding loop in tRNA.
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