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A : Kornberg enzyme is asscoitated wit...

A : Kornberg enzyme is asscoitated with the removal of primers and thymine dimer.
R: DNA polymersase I does exonuclease activity in `5 to 3` and `3 to 5` directions.

A

If both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion, then mark

B

If both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion , then mark

C

If Assertion is true statement but Reason is false, then mark.

D

If both Assertion and Reason are false statements, then mark.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: The assertion states that "Kornberg enzyme is associated with the removal of primers and thymine dimer." - The Kornberg enzyme refers to DNA polymerase I, which is indeed responsible for removing RNA primers during DNA replication and also plays a role in repairing thymine dimers. - Therefore, this assertion is **true**. 2. **Understanding the Reason**: The reason states that "DNA polymerase I does exonuclease activity in 5' to 3' and 3' to 5' directions." - DNA polymerase I has exonuclease activity that allows it to remove nucleotides. It can perform this activity in the 5' to 3' direction, which is involved in replacing RNA primers with DNA. - However, it does not have exonuclease activity in the 3' to 5' direction. Therefore, this statement is **false**. 3. **Conclusion**: Since the assertion is true and the reason is false, the correct answer is that the assertion is true, but the reason is false. ### Final Answer: - The assertion is true, and the reason is false. Therefore, the answer is option C. ---
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