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Which of the following dimensions will b...

Which of the following dimensions will be the same as that of time?

A

`L/R`

B

`C/L`

C

LC

D

`R/L`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of determining which dimension is the same as that of time, we will analyze each option provided in the question step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Dimension of Time:** - The dimension of time is represented as \( [T] \). 2. **Analyze Option 1: \( \frac{L}{R} \) (Inductance/Resistance):** - The dimension of inductance \( L \) is given as \( [M L^2 T^{-2} I^{-2}] \). - The dimension of resistance \( R \) is given as \( [M L^2 T^{-3} I^{-2}] \). - Now, calculate the dimension of \( \frac{L}{R} \): \[ \frac{[M L^2 T^{-2} I^{-2}]}{[M L^2 T^{-3} I^{-2}]} = [T] \] - The resultant dimension is \( [T] \), which is the same as the dimension of time. 3. **Analyze Option 2: \( \frac{C}{L} \) (Capacitance/Inductance):** - The dimension of capacitance \( C \) is given as \( [M^{-1} L^{-2} T^4 I^2] \). - The dimension of inductance \( L \) is \( [M L^2 T^{-2} I^{-2}] \). - Now, calculate the dimension of \( \frac{C}{L} \): \[ \frac{[M^{-1} L^{-2} T^4 I^2]}{[M L^2 T^{-2} I^{-2}]} = [M^{-2} L^{-4} T^6 I^4] \] - The resultant dimension is not the same as time. 4. **Analyze Option 3: \( LC \) (Inductance × Capacitance):** - Using the dimensions from previous steps: \[ [L] = [M L^2 T^{-2} I^{-2}] \] \[ [C] = [M^{-1} L^{-2} T^4 I^2] \] - Now, calculate the dimension of \( LC \): \[ [L] \times [C] = [M L^2 T^{-2} I^{-2}] \times [M^{-1} L^{-2} T^4 I^2] = [T^2] \] - The resultant dimension is \( [T^2] \), which is not the same as time. 5. **Analyze Option 4: \( \frac{R}{L} \) (Resistance/Inductance):** - Using the dimensions from previous steps: \[ [R] = [M L^2 T^{-3} I^{-2}] \] \[ [L] = [M L^2 T^{-2} I^{-2}] \] - Now, calculate the dimension of \( \frac{R}{L} \): \[ \frac{[M L^2 T^{-3} I^{-2}]}{[M L^2 T^{-2} I^{-2}]} = [T^{-1}] \] - The resultant dimension is \( [T^{-1}] \), which is not the same as time. ### Conclusion: - The only option that has the same dimension as time is **Option 1: \( \frac{L}{R} \)**.
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