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Select the appropriate property of an id...

Select the appropriate property of an ideal gas

A

its molecules are infinitesimally small

B

There are no forces of interaction between its molecules

C

It strictly obeys the ideal gas laws

D

All of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the properties of an ideal gas, we will analyze each option provided and determine which properties are characteristic of an ideal gas. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Ideal Gas**: An ideal gas is defined as a hypothetical gas that perfectly follows the gas laws (Boyle's Law, Charles's Law, and Gay-Lussac's Law) under all conditions of temperature and pressure. 2. **Analyzing Option 1**: "Its molecules are infinitely small." - According to the kinetic theory of gases, the volume of individual gas molecules is negligible compared to the volume of the container. Therefore, this statement is true. 3. **Analyzing Option 2**: "There are no forces of attraction between the molecules." - The kinetic theory also states that gas molecules are far apart, and the forces of attraction between them are negligible. Hence, this statement is also true. 4. **Analyzing Option 3**: "It follows all the gas laws." - An ideal gas is defined by its adherence to all gas laws. Thus, this statement is true. 5. **Conclusion**: Since all the options presented (1, 2, and 3) are true, the correct answer is that all these properties are characteristics of an ideal gas. Therefore, the appropriate response is that all of the above options are correct. ### Final Answer: All of the above options are correct properties of an ideal gas. ---
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AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-KINETIC THEORY-EXERCISE (ASSIGNMENT) SECTION - A Objective Type Questions
  1. Select the appropriate property of an ideal gas

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  2. A real gas behaves like an ideal gas if its

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  3. A gas at pressure p(0) is contained in a vessel. If the masses of all ...

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  4. If E is the energy density in an ideal gas, then the pressure of the i...

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  5. A sample of gas in a box is at pressure P0 and temperature T0. If numb...

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  6. By increasing temperature of a gas by 6^@ C its pressure increases by ...

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  7. Boyle's law is obeyed by

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  8. For an ideal gas the fractional change in its volume per degree rise i...

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  9. The raise in the temperature of a given mass of an ideal gas at consta...

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  10. The average velocity of the molecules in a gas in equilibrium is

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  11. Which of the following methods will enable the volume of an ideal gas ...

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  12. A container has N molecules at absolute temperature T. If the number o...

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  13. During an experiment, an ideal gas is found to obey an additional law ...

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  14. At what temperature, pressure remaining constant will the r.m.s. speed...

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  15. Two thermally insulated vessels (1) and (2) are filled with air at tem...

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  16. The average speed of gas molecules is v at pressure P, If by keeping t...

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  17. Four molecules of gas have speeds 1,2,3 and 4 km//s.The value of the r...

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  18. The rms speed of the molecule of enclosed gas is v. What will be the r...

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  19. The effect of temperature on Maxwell's speed distribution is correctly...

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  20. Select the incorrect statement about Maxwell's speed distribution.

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