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A charge Q is situated at the corner of ...

A charge Q is situated at the corner of a cube, the electric flux passing through all the six faces of the cube is :

A

`(Q)/(24epsilon_(0))`

B

`(Q)/(3epsilon_(0))`

C

`(Q)/(8epsilon_(0))`

D

`(Q)/(6epsilon_(0))`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the electric flux passing through all six faces of a cube when a charge \( Q \) is situated at one corner, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Setup**: - A charge \( Q \) is placed at one corner of a cube. - This corner is shared by eight adjacent cubes. 2. **Determining the Contribution of Charge**: - Since the charge is at the corner, it contributes to the electric flux through the faces of the cube. - The charge \( Q \) is effectively shared among eight cubes. Therefore, the portion of the charge contributing to the flux through this particular cube is: \[ Q_{\text{enclosed}} = \frac{Q}{8} \] 3. **Applying Gauss's Law**: - Gauss's Law states that the total electric flux \( \Phi \) through a closed surface is proportional to the enclosed charge: \[ \Phi = \frac{Q_{\text{enclosed}}}{\epsilon_0} \] - Substituting the enclosed charge: \[ \Phi = \frac{Q/8}{\epsilon_0} = \frac{Q}{8\epsilon_0} \] 4. **Final Result**: - Therefore, the electric flux passing through all six faces of the cube is: \[ \Phi = \frac{Q}{8\epsilon_0} \] ### Conclusion: The electric flux through all six faces of the cube is \( \frac{Q}{8\epsilon_0} \). ---
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