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A: Faraday's law is an experimental law....

A: Faraday's law is an experimental law. R: Time varying magnetic field cannot generale induced emf.

A

If both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

B

If both Assertion & Reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

C

If Assertion is true statement but Reason is false.

D

If both Assertion and Reason are false statements.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To analyze the assertion and reason provided in the question, we will break down the statements and evaluate their validity step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the Assertion **Assertion (A)**: "Faraday's law is an experimental law." - Faraday's law states that a change in magnetic flux through a circuit induces an electromotive force (emf) in the circuit. This law is based on experimental observations made by Michael Faraday in the 19th century. Therefore, this assertion is **true**. ### Step 2: Understand the Reason **Reason (R)**: "Time varying magnetic field cannot generate induced emf." - According to Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, a time-varying magnetic field does indeed generate an induced emf. The induced emf can be calculated using the formula: \[ E = -\frac{d\Phi}{dt} \] where \(\Phi\) is the magnetic flux. The magnetic flux \(\Phi\) can change due to a time-varying magnetic field, which will induce an emf. Therefore, this reason is **false**. ### Step 3: Conclusion - Since the assertion is true and the reason is false, the correct conclusion is that the assertion is true, but the reason is false. ### Final Answer The correct answer is: **Assertion is true, but the reason is false.** ---
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