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When a light ray from a rarer medium is ...

When a light ray from a rarer medium is refracted into a denser medium, its

A

Speed increases, wavelength increases

B

Speed decreases, wavelength increases

C

Speed increases, wavelength decreases

D

Speed decreases, wavelength decreases

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
D
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When a ray of light travels obliquely from a rarer medium to a denser medium, it bends away from the normal.

A : When a light wave travels from a rarer to a denser medium, it looses speed. The reduction in speed imply a reduction in energy carried by the light wave. R : The energy of a wave of proportional to frequency of wave.

Assertion: When a light wave travels from a rarer to a denser medium, it loses speed. The reduction in speed imply a reduction in energy carried by the light wave. Reason: The energy of a wave is proportional to velocity of wave.

A ray of light is moving from a rarer medium to a denser medium and strikes a plane mirror placed at 90^(@) to the direction of the ray as shown in the diagram. Name the principle you have used to mark the arrows to show the direction of the ray.

Fill in the blanks to complete the following sentence: Q: When light travels from a rarer to a denser medium, its speed _____

(a) State Huygen's principle . Using this principle draw a diagram to show how a plane wave front incident at the interface of the media gets refracted when it propagates from a rarer to a denser medium. Hence verify Snell's law of refraction. (b) When monochromatic light travels from a rarer to a denser medium, explain the following, giving reasons- (i) Is the frequency of reflected and refracted light same as the frequency of incident light? (ii) Does the decrease in speed imply a reduction in the energy carried by light wave?

Assertion: White light is incident on face AB of an isosceles right angled prism as shown. Colours, for which refractive index of material of prism is more than 1.414, will be able to emerge from the face AC. Reason:Total internal reflection cannot take place for the light travelling from a rarer medium to a denser medium.

A: When light travels from a rarer to a denser medium, it loses some speed but it doesn't imply a reduction in the energy carried by the light wave. R: Energy carried by a wave depends on the amplitude of the wave and not on the speed of wave propagation.

AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-RAY OPTICS AND OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS-ASSIGNMENT (SECTION - A)
  1. A convex mirror has a focal length f. A real object is placed at a dis...

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  2. An object placed in front of a concave mirror of focal length 0.15 m p...

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  3. When a light ray from a rarer medium is refracted into a denser medium...

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  4. A beam of light is converging towards a point. A plane parallel plate ...

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  5. The length of a vertical pole at the surface of a lake of water (mu=4/...

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  6. A ray of light strikes a glass plate at an angle of 60^(@). If the ref...

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  7. A microscope is focussed on a coin lying at the bottom of a beaker. Th...

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  8. Two transparent media A and B are separated by a plane boundary. The s...

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  9. Which of the following phenomenon light forms a rainbow?

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  10. Which of the following is used in optical fibres?

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  11. An object is placed at a distance of f//2 from a convex lens. The imag...

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  12. The place faces of two identical plano-convex lenses, each with focal ...

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  13. Two thin lenses of focal lengths 20 cm and -20 cm are placed in contac...

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  14. If in a planoconvex lens, the radius of curvature of the convex surfac...

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  15. A glass concave lens is placed in a liquid in which it behaves like a ...

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  16. Diameter of plano-convex lens is 6 cm and thickness at the centre is 3...

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  17. Two plano-convex lenses of equal focal lengths are arranged as shown ...

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  18. When the object is at distance u1 and u2 from the optical centre of a ...

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  19. A convex mirror of focal length f produced an image (1//n)^(th) of the...

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  20. A thin convergent glass lens (mug=1.5) has a power of +5.0D. When this...

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