A : A virtual image cannot be caught on a screen but it can be photographed.
R : The virtual image here serves as an object for the lens of the camera to produce a real image.

Options

A. If both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion, then mark (1).
B. If both Assertion & Reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion, then mark (2).
C. If Assertion is true statement but Reason is false, then mark (3).
D. If both Assertion and Reason are false statements, then mark (4).

Answer

To solve the question, we need to analyze the statements A and R provided in the question.

**Step 1: Understanding Statement A**
Statement A claims that a virtual image cannot be caught on a screen but can be photographed.
- A virtual image is formed by the apparent divergence of light rays. It cannot be projected onto a screen because the light rays do not actually converge at the location of the virtual image. However, a camera can capture this image because it uses a lens system that can focus light.

**Step 2: Understanding Statement R**
Statement R states that the virtual image serves as an object for the lens of the camera to produce a real image.
- When a camera lens is used to photograph a virtual image (like the one formed by a mirror), the virtual image acts as an object for the camera lens. The lens then focuses the light rays coming from this virtual image to form a real image on the camera sensor or film.

**Step 3: Conclusion**
- Both statements A and R are correct. Statement A is true because a virtual image cannot be caught on a screen but can be captured by a camera. Statement R is also true because the virtual image acts as an object for the camera lens, which allows the camera to produce a real image.

**Final Answer:**
Both statements A and R are true, and R correctly explains A.

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