Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
The energy of hydrogen atom in its groun...

The energy of hydrogen atom in its ground state is -13.6 eV , the energy of the level corresponding to n=7 is

A

`-0.544 eV`

B

`-5.40 eV`

C

`-0.85 eV`

D

`-0.28 eV`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the energy of a hydrogen atom at the level corresponding to \( n = 7 \), we can use the formula derived from Bohr's theory of the hydrogen atom. The energy \( E_n \) of an electron in the nth energy level is given by: \[ E_n = -\frac{13.6 \, \text{eV}}{n^2} \] ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values**: - The energy of the hydrogen atom in its ground state (n=1) is \( -13.6 \, \text{eV} \). - We need to find the energy at \( n = 7 \). 2. **Substitute \( n = 7 \) into the formula**: \[ E_7 = -\frac{13.6 \, \text{eV}}{7^2} \] 3. **Calculate \( 7^2 \)**: \[ 7^2 = 49 \] 4. **Substitute \( 49 \) back into the equation**: \[ E_7 = -\frac{13.6 \, \text{eV}}{49} \] 5. **Perform the division**: \[ E_7 = -0.27755 \, \text{eV} \approx -0.28 \, \text{eV} \] 6. **Conclusion**: The energy of the hydrogen atom at the level corresponding to \( n = 7 \) is approximately \( -0.28 \, \text{eV} \). ### Final Answer: The energy of the level corresponding to \( n = 7 \) is \( -0.28 \, \text{eV} \). ---
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The energy of hydrogen atom in its ground state is -13.6 eV . The energy of the level corresponding to the quantum number n = 5 is

The energy of a hydrogen atom in its ground state is -13.6 eV . The energy of the level corresponding to the quantum number n=5 is

The energy of a hydrogen atom in its ground state is -13.6 eV . The energy of the level corresponding to the quantum number n = 2 (first excited state) in the hydrogen atom is

The energy of a hydrogen atom in the ground state is -13.6 eV . The eneergy of a He^(+) ion in the first excited state will be

The energy of a hydrogen atom in the ground state is -13.6 eV . The eneergy of a He^(+) ion in the first excited state will be

The total energy of a hydrogen atom in its ground state is -13.6 eV . If the potential energy in the first excited state is taken as zero then the total energy in the ground state will be

Total energy of an electron in the hydrogen atom in the ground state is -13.6 eV. The potential energy of this electron is

Total energy of an electron in the hydrogen atom in the ground state is -13.6 eV. The potential energy of this electron is

The energy of a hydrogen like atom (or ion) in its ground state is -122.4 eV. It may be

Energy of H-atom in the ground state is -13.6 eV, hence energy in the second excited state is