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In an amplitude modulated wave for audio...

In an amplitude modulated wave for audio frequency of `500 "cycle"//second`,the appropriate carrier frequency will be

A

50 cycles/s

B

100 cycles/s

C

500 cycles/s

D

50,000 cycles/s

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the appropriate carrier frequency for an amplitude modulated wave given an audio frequency of 500 cycles per second (or 500 Hz), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Modulating Frequency**: - The modulating frequency (fm) is given as 500 cycles/second, which is equivalent to 500 Hz. 2. **Understand the Relationship Between Carrier Frequency and Modulating Frequency**: - In amplitude modulation, the carrier frequency (fc) must be greater than the modulating frequency (fm). This is a fundamental requirement for effective modulation. 3. **State the Condition**: - The condition can be expressed mathematically as: \[ f_c > f_m \] - Substituting the known value: \[ f_c > 500 \text{ Hz} \] 4. **Choose an Appropriate Carrier Frequency**: - We need to select a carrier frequency that is significantly higher than 500 Hz. Common practice is to choose a carrier frequency that is at least 10 times higher than the modulating frequency for effective modulation. - Therefore, a suitable carrier frequency could be: \[ f_c = 5000 \text{ Hz} \text{ or higher} \] - However, in the options provided, if we have a choice of 50000 Hz, that would be a suitable carrier frequency. 5. **Conclusion**: - The appropriate carrier frequency for an audio frequency of 500 Hz is 50000 Hz. ### Final Answer: The appropriate carrier frequency for an audio frequency of 500 cycles/second is **50000 Hz**.
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Knowledge Check

  • In frequency modulation

    A
    the amplitude of modulated wave varies as frequency of carrier wave
    B
    the frequency of modulated wave varies as amplitude of modulating wave
    C
    the amplitude of modulated wave varies as amplitude of carrier wave
    D
    the frequency of modulated wave varies as frequency of modulating wave
  • In frequency modulation

    A
    the amplitude of modulated wave varies as frequency of carrier wave
    B
    the frequency of modulated wave varies as amplitude of modulating wave
    C
    the amplitude of modulated wave varies as amplitude of carrier wave
    D
    the frequency of modulated wave varies as frequency of modulating wave
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