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In a carnot engine, when heat is absorbe...

In a carnot engine, when heat is absorbed from the source, its temperature

A

increases

B

Decreases

C

Remains constant

D

Cannot say

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C
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The efficiency of a heat engine is defined as the ratio of the mechanical work done by the engine in one cycle to the heat absorbed from the high temperature source . eta = (W)/(Q_(1)) = (Q_(1) - Q_(2))/(Q_(1)) Cornot devised an ideal engine which is based on a reversible cycle of four operations in succession: isothermal expansion , adiabatic expansion. isothermal compression and adiabatic compression. For carnot cycle (Q_(1))/(T_(1)) = (Q_(2))/(T_(2)) . Thus eta = (Q_(1) - Q_(2))/(Q_(1)) = (T_(1) - T_(2))/(T_(1)) According to carnot theorem "No irreversible engine can have efficiency greater than carnot reversible engine working between same hot and cold reservoirs". Efficiency of a carnot's cycle change from (1)/(6) to (1)/(3) when source temperature is raised by 100K . The temperature of the sink is-

Three Carnot engines operate in series between a heat source at a temperature T_(1) and a heat sink at temperature T_(4) (see figure). There are two other reservoirs at temperature T_(2) and T_(3) , as shown, with T_(1)gtT_(2)gtT_(3)gtT_(4) . The three engines are equally efficient if :

A Carnot engine, having an efficiency of eta= 1/10 as heat engine, is used as a refrigerator. If the work done on the system is 10 J, the amount of energy absorbed from the reservoir at lower temperature is

A Carnot engine, having an efficiency of eta=1//10 as heat engine, is used as a refrigerator. If the work done on the system is 10J, the amount of energy absorbed from the reservoir at lower temperature is

A Carnot engine, having an efficiency of eta= 1/10 as heat engine, is used as a refrigerator. If the work done on the system is 10 J, the amount of energy absorbed from the reservoir at lower temperature is

AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-THERMODYNAMICS-ASSIGNMENT (SECTION -A) (Objective Type Questions)
  1. During the thermodynamic process shown in figure for an ideal gas

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  2. For P-V diagram of a thermodynamic cycle as shown in figure,process BC...

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  3. Work done for the process shownin the figure is

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  4. During which of the following thermodynamic process represented by PV ...

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  5. The specific heat of a gas in a polytropic process is given by-

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  6. For a certain process, pressure of diatomic gas varies according to th...

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  7. In a thermodynamic process two moles of a monatomic ideal gas obeys PV...

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  8. entropy of a system decreases

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  9. During an adiabatic process, the pressure of gas is found to be propor...

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  10. If the efficiency of a carnot engine is eta,then the coefficient of pe...

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  11. In a carnot engine, when heat is absorbed from the source, its tempera...

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  12. A Carnot engine working between K 300 and 600 K has work output of 800...

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  13. An ideal gas heat engine operates in a Carnot's cycle between 227^(@)C...

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  14. The maxium possible efficiency of a heat engine is

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  15. A frictionless heat engine can be 100% efficient only if its exhaust t...

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  16. The effiency of reversible engine isthe irreversible engine.

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  17. Which of the following can be coefficient of perfomace refrigerator?

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  18. The temperature inside and outside a refrigerator are 273 K and 300 K ...

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  19. By opening the door of a refrigerator placed inside a room you

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  20. A Carnot engine whose sink is at 300K has an efficiency of 40%. By how...

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