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A travelling wave pulse is given by y=...

A travelling wave pulse is given by
`y=(4)/(3x^(2)+48t^(2)+24xt+2)`
where x and y are in metre and t is in second. The velocity of wave is :-

A

4m/s

B

2 m/s

C

8 m/s

D

12 m/s

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The correct Answer is:
To find the velocity of the traveling wave pulse given by the equation: \[ y = \frac{4}{3x^2 + 48t^2 + 24xt + 2} \] we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the denominator We start by rewriting the denominator to identify the form of the wave equation. The denominator is: \[ 3x^2 + 48t^2 + 24xt + 2 \] ### Step 2: Factor out the common term We can factor out a 3 from the first three terms in the denominator: \[ 3(x^2 + 8xt + 16t^2) + 2 \] ### Step 3: Complete the square Next, we need to complete the square for the expression \(x^2 + 8xt + 16t^2\). This can be rewritten as: \[ (x + 4t)^2 \] Thus, we have: \[ 3((x + 4t)^2) + 2 \] ### Step 4: Substitute back into the equation Now substituting this back into the original equation gives us: \[ y = \frac{4}{3((x + 4t)^2) + 2} \] ### Step 5: Identify the wave parameters From the rewritten equation, we can see that it resembles the general form of a wave equation. The term \(x + 4t\) indicates that the wave is traveling in the positive x-direction. ### Step 6: Determine the wave velocity The velocity \(v\) of the wave can be determined from the coefficient of \(t\) in the term \(x + 4t\). The coefficient of \(t\) is 4, and the coefficient of \(x\) is 1. The velocity \(v\) of the wave is given by the formula: \[ v = \frac{\text{coefficient of } t}{\text{coefficient of } x} \] Substituting the values, we get: \[ v = \frac{4}{1} = 4 \text{ m/s} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the velocity of the wave is: \[ \boxed{4 \text{ m/s}} \] ---
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