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Identify the set in which all the thr...

Identify the set in which all the three materials are good conductors of electricity ?

A

Cu,Hg and NaC

B

Cu, Ge and Hg

C

Cu, Ag and Au

D

Cu, Si and diamond

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To identify the set in which all three materials are good conductors of electricity, we can analyze the given options one by one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Examine Option A: Copper, Mercury (Hg), and Sodium Chloride (NaCl)** - **Copper (Cu)**: A very good conductor of electricity. - **Mercury (Hg)**: A metal that is liquid at room temperature; it is a fairly good conductor but not as good as copper. - **Sodium Chloride (NaCl)**: An ionic compound that in solid form does not conduct electricity well. It only conducts when dissolved in water or molten. - **Conclusion**: Not all materials are good conductors. Thus, this option is not correct. 2. **Examine Option B: Copper, Germanium (Ge), and Mercury (Hg)** - **Copper (Cu)**: A very good conductor of electricity. - **Germanium (Ge)**: A semiconductor, which means it is a poor conductor of electricity under normal conditions. - **Mercury (Hg)**: A fairly good conductor but not as good as copper. - **Conclusion**: Since germanium is a poor conductor, this option is also not correct. 3. **Examine Option C: Copper (Cu), Silver (Ag), and Gold (Au)** - **Copper (Cu)**: A very good conductor of electricity. - **Silver (Ag)**: The best conductor of electricity among metals. - **Gold (Au)**: A very good conductor of electricity, though slightly less than silver. - **Conclusion**: All three materials are excellent conductors of electricity. This option is correct. 4. **Examine Option D: Copper (Cu), Silicon (Si), and Diamond** - **Copper (Cu)**: A very good conductor of electricity. - **Silicon (Si)**: A semiconductor, which means it is a poor conductor of electricity under normal conditions. - **Diamond**: An insulator, as it does not allow electricity to flow due to the absence of free electrons. - **Conclusion**: Since silicon and diamond are not good conductors, this option is also not correct. ### Final Answer: The correct set in which all three materials are good conductors of electricity is **Option C: Copper (Cu), Silver (Ag), and Gold (Au)**. ---
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